How to let the food be safer
Staff reporter Zheng Wang LeMin Cao
"Take animal, afraid hormone, take plant, afraid toxin, drink beverage, afraid of pigment, what can be taken, unsure in the heart. " During two Conferences, the jingle of this mouth coming from the representative and committee member, is widely known by the people through the spread of the media. The members of the CPPCC National Committee say, the jingle has been overstated a bit, the food quality of our country can let people rest assured generally. To the attention of the quality safety of food with people these years, the related departments have done a lot of work around products quality safety too. But view from the point of on the other hand coming, the jingle has reflected the current food security existing problem is really not small.
Begin from source safely
"Influence the links of food quality to be numerous. " The 11th members of the CPPCC National Committee, agricultural resources of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and agricultural regionalization researcher of research institute Huang HongXiang say, take farmland, this link, as an example, soil, water quality will influence the quality of the crops, thus influence the quality of processing food. So strengthen the safety of food quality, can't keep watch on terminal only, must begin from source.
What the southwest university biotechnology dean committee member Xia QingYou cared about most is the quality safety question of exporting agricultural products. "Through the exchange of going together with the other countries, I find that generally reflect now there are more and more food processing enterprises produced in China's standardization in the world, but does not rest assured about the national surveillance very much. " Committee member Xia QingYou says, this has provided a new thinking angle for our food security monitoring too. Though we have made the high-quality standard, agricultural products are different from the industrial products, the industrial products can carry on flow line production in the factory, quality control is a little relatively more easy. The production of agricultural products is more dispersible, and it is wide in variety to process the products, there are many fresh goods, the requirements for transportation demand to be very strict, it is very complicated to measure, quality control is relatively more difficult. So, it is a regular, long-term work that the test of agricultural products is measured, need paying special attention to all the year.
The supervisory system is still a key
"It is a major issue that the food quality safety question meets accident. " Shanghai bright the food ' Group) Vice President of limited company committee member Ge JunJie analyzes from the production of food chain in the whole course, find that still there is a weak link among them. Current food security supervise mode, store soft rib in, multicipital management results in not forming the whole supervisory system. Product quality legislates to relatively lag behind with the relevant standard, the food security measures more weakly. "The food security question is a long-term complicated people's livelihood project, must set up the long-efficiency supervision mechanism of food security. "
A motion in the middle of Zhi Gong Dang points out too, the supervisory system construction of food is owed rationally at present, supervise the subject to set up and repeat. Our country supervises and supervising the food security supervision mode in order to be complemented for main fact, variety by stage, planting ~s links of cultivating, producing processing, market circulation, food and beverage and consuming etc. is undertaken by departments such as agriculture and forestry, ocean, fishery, quality supervising, industry and commerce, hygiene,etc. separately. Food the intersection of medicines and supervision department responsible for food security organize and coordinate, supervise and organize, launch to great the intersection of food and investigation of incident in accordance with the law synthetically mainly. " eight departments are not in charge of a pig well " ,It is exactly people, to supervising a kind of image statement of the question safely in the food production process.
Committee member Ge JunJie proposes, strengthens and legislates, improves the supervisory system, increase the input into construction of supervisory system; Strengthen production and restructure, heighten the level of enterprise's intensive management, enterprise develop towards grouping, industrialization, help, reduce, pursue private ends behavioral emergence a short time; In addition, will set up and improve the vertical supervisory system as soon as possible, will accelerate the integration about supervising resources and the function; Devote more efforts to supervising and enforcing the law, establish the system of credit of food security.
Improve informer's system to deal with " The small workshop "
Large percentage that the medium and small workshop of manufacturing and processing enterprise of domestic food accounts for. The production of these little workshops is random and great, production environment and working condition are abominable, the potential danger of making the harmful food exists. But it is limited to supervise team's manpower, supervision is unavoidably slipped. How to solve this difficult problem? The motion in the middle of Zhi Gong Dang develops a new style of one's own, propose paying attention to " informer " Construction of the mechanism.
At present, our country has already had a great deal of regulations such as " special regulation on strengthening safety supervision management of products such as the food of the State Council ",etc., point out it to reward and secret principle reporting the behavior of violating regulation clearly, but not issued yet to have stronger and effectiver reporting of the offence incentive system and report the security system, reward to informer and security system lack practicality, the informer's enthusiasm has not been totally aroused yet.
Committee members propose, improve the food security and report the mechanism, should expand and report and reward the range, reward all meritorious persons who report an offender, and not merely limit in " important case " ; Confirm, report amount of money award, can the amount of money is got in touch report the amount of money award and punish the amount of money or retrieve a loss; Combine, reward resource, explore, report, reward, include " hesitate to do what is right fund " in Reward the range; Strengthen and report the route to propagate, help the informer report, reward the informer secretly, safeguard its personal security and interests.
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