Transsexual operation: Doctors and patients must all have stepped " The high threshold "

Transsexual operation: Doctors and patients must all have stepped " The high threshold "
Staff reporter Tan JiaIntroductory song languageMinistry of Public Health announced a few days ago the first 17 items allowed the third type medical treatment technological catalogue and corresponding technological standardard management in clinical practice. Make the catalogue and carry on the third kind of medical technology of management for clinical practice by Ministry of Public Health this time, mean that it still needs to further prove and need to use the rare technology which is short of resource to involve great ethics problem, risky, safe validity. Then what ethics problems does the technology involve? What respects does its risky and safe validity question embody in? What regulations does the application of the technology have on qualification of medical organization and medical worker? From today, this newspaper is chosen some the first third kind of medical technology, ask experts to understand.In the third kind of medical technology of clinical practice of permission in the first batch that Ministry of Public Health announced a few days ago, hot vocabulary in the transsexual operation is reported as the relevant media. As a medical technology related to a great deal of complicated ethics problems, the transsexual operation has already surmounted medical treatment technologically, become one social topic which the public pays close attention to extensively. This is exactly this technology this time supreme health authorities too " Control rigorously " Key point.Involve a great deal of ethics problemsProfessor Wu Nian, Vice President of Plastic Surgery Hospital, points out, the transsexual operation is the surgical treatment means for the apt addiction in this special patient's colony. The apt addiction patient's psychology orientation and its physiological gender completely contradict, they feel and extremely detest one's own physiological gender, wish eagerly to totally live according to the opposite sex's role, but their other cognitive ability and psychological characteristics are all the same as ordinary person. The patient in order to will achieve the goal of changing the gender at all costs, even have it from incomplete and suicidal inclination. "The transsexual operation is a apt addiction patient after the psychology, medicine fail to respond to any medical treatment, therapeutic way to have no alternative but to take. ""The transsexual operation is listed in in the first batch technological catalogue of the third type medical treatment allowing clinical practice by Ministry of Public Health, the medical organization which launches the operation needs to examine and approve by Ministry of Public Health, the most important reason is that this technology involves a great deal of ethics problems, must be double cautious. " Shanghai Communications University the intersection of medical college and subsidiary the intersection of Shanghai and nine the intersection of the People's Hospital and the intersection of reduction and the intersection of surgery and Professor, coral of treasure, Sun say, it is the maturity technology of the plastics that tissue transplanting, organ that the transsexual operation adopts gives a new lease of life to technology, but this operation is totally different from general cosmetic plastic operation.As to apt addiction patient, accept transsexual operation the intersection of body and mind and one end of agony, but will also face coming from after the operation oneself's psychology will meet, family and the society could approve that admit very heavy tests such as one's own new gender identity,etc., this kind of test is extremely harsh. It is reported, recently, 5 transsexual persons complain the famous checking Cross hospital of fairy of London to relevant organizations in Britain, censure for because institute this implement transsexual operation for them, make postoperative life of them face enormous to perplex too rash, regret very much.Sun BaoShan says, accepts the transsexual operation, the patient needs to excise originally normal and healthy genitals on the body, can't regenerate and bring up women either in the future. "Strictly speaking, they have externalism organ and ' neutral person ' of the second sex character. Such special physiological state and impact on family life in the future, it is the self- test that the patient should face first. " Once a boy demanded to do the transsexual operation, but its family objected to it strongly, because this boy is the able-bodied man who several generations of family passed on a skill from a master to a single disciple.Professor Wu Nian points out, after the transsexual operation, the patient carries on life in the capacity of completely opposite gender, certainly will cause striking to original family and social relationships greatly, kinsfolks, social environment could approve that admit such new gender identity, will cause the enormous pressure to patient. For now, there are suitable distances on understanding and the tolerance intensity, also in the society, once unable to suit, will increase the new agony for them instead.In order that the arrangement of sex change is very heavy " The obstacle ""The transsexual operation is an irreversible operation, there is not road of retrogression that can go. " When being interviewed by reporter, the experts emphasize repeatedly, the patient accepts the transsexual operation should be double cautious. Sun BaoShan points out, in soliciting " technological standardard management of the transsexual operation " on the opinion, have set up the patient who accepted transsexual operation very heavily " The obstacle " ,It is enough for the purpose to give to the patient" Regret time " ,Lengthen patient, family, the intersection of break-in and period of society, want, make a part too and unsuitable patient who accept transsexual operation " keep outside of the door " . "Set up the very heavy obstacle, the more important thing is to hold indication of the operation strictly, protect a patient better. "
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