The basic medicine is selected and should be pressed close to even more clinically
World Health Organization began to recommend and instruct various countries to popularize and use the basic medicine in 1975, make the concept of the basic medicine popularized, has solved the medicines acquired character problem to a certain extent. Our country has differences with the developed country on medicine solvency, the low-income patient has no ability to bear the medicine with apparent curative effect, with high price, especially import medicines. Would announce in 2009 according to the State Council>,I have carried on the investigation to the basic medicine operating position of hospital of some the first, second and third, the hope can be " The urban hospital edition " Catalogue make offering reference.
Regulating the basic medicine of acid-base balance is favored even more
The statistics show, this courtyard of operating national basic medicine varieties count and account for 12% of the total medicine catalogue. In view of amount of money, it is 29,382,800 yuan to use the amount of money of total consumption of national basic medicine, account for the whole the intersection of institute and the whole year total the intersection of administration and 4.97% of amount of money. Among them that used large percentage is to regulate water, electrolyte and acid-base balance medicine, for instance glucose, sodium chloride,etc., as the the intersection of medicines and the intersection of hospital and total the intersection of administration and 56% of amount of money, other kinds have not exceeded 10%. Use clinically generally, in addition, use more baggedly now, five more bottled and more expensive than the glass sixfold of unit price, cause this kind of medicines to use the main reason of highest amount of money.
In the taking orally basic medicine, rely mainly on resisting microorganism, cardiovascular system, digestive system medicine. In resisting at medicines microbial with big A of esterses intra-annular getting mould and more plain very, the A forest carats getting more wests of penicillins link by acid potassium, quinoline promise the sand, star of oxygen Fluorines lefts of ketones Cut down his spit of fland hard as adjusting the lipoprotein and resisting atherosclerosis medicine, have better tolerance and security, the bad reaction lack, moderate price, accept patients of blood vessel of heart brain for medical treatment in the courtyard more, so use the amount of money to account for to take to chemical medicine and second of the biologicals orally in this courtyard of basic medicine lists in the whole year. U.S.A. holds Lip river, because often uses with vascular medicine of other heart brains and treats hypertension, atherosclerosis heart disease, prevents and cures angina pectoris etc. while cutting down his spit of fland, the Buddhist nun Mo DiPing hard, arrange in an order and relatively depend on it ago too. In the intersection of digestive system and the intersection of administration and, proton the intersection of pump and the intersection of inhibitor and Aomei draw thiazole, stomach the intersection of power and medicine many Pan stand ketone, have steady market foundations, doctors and patients accept the high intensity, use the amount of money more too.
Count according to the amount of money of consumption of basic medicine, the Chinese medicines of the first 20 are mostly that internal medicine department use medicine, brain vascular disease dispel silt medicine to be in the majority, secondly it is traumatology's administration of bone so as to treat heart among them. With the swift and violent development of modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology, use Chinese medicine, increase day by day, especially vascular medicine and antipyretic of the administration of dept. of orthopedics, heart brain,etc. are used extensively. It is that a doctor treat the effective means of disease that use Chinese medicine and Western medicine compatibility, especially there is a not replacable function of Western medicine in treating traumatology of bone and cardiovascular vessel disease, have got the general approval of doctor and patient. Because of the limitations of own production technology of traditional Chinese medicine it is more complicated with the composition, if with other medicine compatibilities, the bad reaction that may take place is difficult to predict, so should jointly use medicine prudently. It should cause the clinical attention that the norm of traditional Chinese medicine is used.
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