Restoring the milk will force the bright bright identity
Author: Zhang GuWei
Reporter know " the the intersection of dairy products and safety standard " draft solicit the opinion at the official site of Ministry of Public Health publicly at present yesterday, " restore the milk and must be shown clearly " It is expected to write into the national standard and enforce for the first time. The reporter saw from draft of this " safety standard of dairy products " yesterday, sterilize stipulating in the milk products standard, the sterilized milk all produced with the powder of milk should be close to the position to indicate " restore the milk " in the name of product Or " restore the milk " .
Secretive restoring the milk will be forced the bright bright identity soon all the time. Reporter know " the the intersection of dairy products and safety standard " draft solicit the opinion at the official site of Ministry of Public Health publicly at present yesterday, " restore the milk and must be shown clearly " It is expected to write into the national standard and enforce for the first time.
More than half the number milk enterprise uses and restores the milk
Yesterday the reporter saw in several large sales fields in this city, in a plurality of brands and more than 20 kinds of dairy products, mark on the packing of product of yoghurt of only two brands " Restore the milk " Words, mark " water " in the batching table of the products With " milk power " ,It mark for ( Grow) Fresh milk, has not " restored the milk " on packing Words. Chinese milk industry the intersection of man and cotton Wang, managing director of association, reveal, over half of the milk enterprises will use and restore the milk at least in the whole country at present, should have, use recover milk by some but dairy products labelled yet.
The expert introduces, it washes and adjusts the milk made of the milk power with water to restore the milk. On the market of domestic dairy products, the milk (namely is denoted as " fresh milk " on the market of bar Dairy products) Use and restore the milk and cook raw materials to make with the milk of normal atmospheric temperature " The fresh milk " With " pure milk " Have already sneaked the rule as the trade. Much the intersection of milk and enterprise use, restore milk produce, recover milk to be easy to operate mainly, in addition, still can adjust and control the milk source, namely store certain milk power when the milk source is sufficient, in order to use when the milk source is insufficient.
From the viewpoint of nutrition, restore milk, pass two high temperature punish, so some nutrient components will be run off to some extent. There is a kind of statement in the field of business, use " gold, silver, copper, iron " Order about metaphor" Bar milk, yoghurt, normal atmospheric temperature milk, milk power " . Besides restoring the yoghurt made of the milk, the others restore dairy products that milk make can only rank " gold, silver, copper, iron " Later.
The new rule will be implemented at the beginning of next year most quickly
The reporter saw from draft of this " safety standard of dairy products " yesterday, sterilize stipulating in the milk products standard, the sterilized milk all produced with the powder of milk should be close to the position to indicate " restore the milk " in the name of product Or " restore the milk " .
Reporter notice standard the intersection of opinion and draft this time stipulate, add some the intersection of milk and sterilized milk that powder produce should close to the position, indicate, " suck * in name of product in raw fresh milk * % restores the milk " Or " include * * % restores the milk " ," * *%" Mean the intersection of milk and powder added sterilize the whole the intersection of milk and solid quality mark in the milk.
In addition, the standard also plans to " restore the milk " in regulation What should be labelling and packing the container mainly shows the layout the samely with the name of product; The ones that label " Restore the milk " The words must be striking, its shop is not smaller than the shop of the name of product, the script height is not smaller than mainly showing 1/5 of the layout height.
The intersection of man and cotton Wang introduce, draft of national standard this after gathering and revising partly the opinion, it is estimated, implement formally from the beginning of being annual next year fast most, and provision on restoring lactically possibility changed to make very little.
[Explanation of nouns ]
Restore the milk: Wash and adjust the milk made of the milk power with water
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Tuesday, April 30, 2013
Punishing too lightly if take totally ineffective measures the food security troublemaker does not fear
Punishing too lightly if take totally ineffective measures the food security troublemaker does not fear
"Influence three of the whole country to gather cyanogen amine milk power at the end of last year and the beginning of this year, what we discovered and seized while handling a case is suspected of being involved in several dozen tons and three prime culprits who gathers the cyanogen amine question milk power of production and sales, only sentenced the fixed-term imprisonment to for three years finally, and reprieve for three years. Such attack is not enough to frighten the crime, it is not enough to prevent the continuation of this kind of criminal offence from taking place either. " At 29 the intersection of solar eclipse and the intersection of product and safe governed by law the intersection of research institution and inaugural meeting, the intersection of Ministry of Public Security and the intersection of public security and Xu Shanghai so comment, Deputy Bureau Director of office. (" The Beijing News " of August 30)
The public security department is in tracking down one dairy products Co., Ltd. of Tianjin and producing and producing and selling the poisonous harmful food, when the personnel in charge of the case are gone to arrest its high tube, the high tube talks to relatives in front of personnel in charge of the case, don't be afraid, the punishment that is sentenced to three years' imprisonment at most. Under the circumstances that the poisonous milk power brings the stimuli of illegal interests, " fixed-term imprisonment of three years " As to troublemaker already been " A dish of pickles " .
The food security question including poisonous milk power appears again and again, no matter among the workshops or official side, as to in the food security question " Devote more efforts to punishing " Voice can be heard without end. Devote more efforts to punishing, not merely mean strengthening economical punishment, mean even more the troublemaker related to food security question should receive the severe law to punish. The expert thinks, the clause about ensuring the food security of current criminal law has the following that treats the improvement: First, criminal law relevant clauses and " food safety laws " issued newly are inconsistent, especially on the illegal subject of crime. The new illegal subject of " food safety law " includes every link personnel and supervisor of producing, selling, processing, packing, transporting, storing, consuming etc., the subject of crime of criminal law only involves producing, sales force, cause it to store poisonously, is harmful to the food when serious illegal personnel deal withing, there is no criminal law basis; Second, criminal law, about placing the standard on file too high of food security, and difficult to assert. " the criminal law " stipulate, sell amount of money deal with in 50,000 criminal offence of the above, but it is very difficult to sell the amount of money in practice to fix. Because some illegal activities have been discovered and seized in the production ink, there are some small workshops, small enterprise accounts in a complete mess, it is unable to check that sell the amount of money at all; Third, the extent for measurement of punishment is too extensive, and punishment way is mostly to punish gold only, and does not make criminal punishment.
Because there is such legal loophole, food security troublemakers do not fear the majesty of the law. Since the fixed-term imprisonment even in short three years reprieves, so relevant related laws and regulations should be further improved, wear the urgent hoop for troublemakers. When the law can really deter to troublemaker of those food security, may reinvent the confidence to the food security.
In China, departments which supervises the food security question are many, the beginning of this year, the country has also specially established the food security council to supervise and implement the supervision responsibility of the food security. Nowadays, the lofty tone of research institution governed by law of the food security appeared, but not know whether the establishment of this organization could contribute to strengthening the punishment to the food security troublemaker. Should propose revising the deficiency of ensuring the clause of food security in criminal law at least? We are hearty to expect.
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"Influence three of the whole country to gather cyanogen amine milk power at the end of last year and the beginning of this year, what we discovered and seized while handling a case is suspected of being involved in several dozen tons and three prime culprits who gathers the cyanogen amine question milk power of production and sales, only sentenced the fixed-term imprisonment to for three years finally, and reprieve for three years. Such attack is not enough to frighten the crime, it is not enough to prevent the continuation of this kind of criminal offence from taking place either. " At 29 the intersection of solar eclipse and the intersection of product and safe governed by law the intersection of research institution and inaugural meeting, the intersection of Ministry of Public Security and the intersection of public security and Xu Shanghai so comment, Deputy Bureau Director of office. (" The Beijing News " of August 30)
The public security department is in tracking down one dairy products Co., Ltd. of Tianjin and producing and producing and selling the poisonous harmful food, when the personnel in charge of the case are gone to arrest its high tube, the high tube talks to relatives in front of personnel in charge of the case, don't be afraid, the punishment that is sentenced to three years' imprisonment at most. Under the circumstances that the poisonous milk power brings the stimuli of illegal interests, " fixed-term imprisonment of three years " As to troublemaker already been " A dish of pickles " .
The food security question including poisonous milk power appears again and again, no matter among the workshops or official side, as to in the food security question " Devote more efforts to punishing " Voice can be heard without end. Devote more efforts to punishing, not merely mean strengthening economical punishment, mean even more the troublemaker related to food security question should receive the severe law to punish. The expert thinks, the clause about ensuring the food security of current criminal law has the following that treats the improvement: First, criminal law relevant clauses and " food safety laws " issued newly are inconsistent, especially on the illegal subject of crime. The new illegal subject of " food safety law " includes every link personnel and supervisor of producing, selling, processing, packing, transporting, storing, consuming etc., the subject of crime of criminal law only involves producing, sales force, cause it to store poisonously, is harmful to the food when serious illegal personnel deal withing, there is no criminal law basis; Second, criminal law, about placing the standard on file too high of food security, and difficult to assert. " the criminal law " stipulate, sell amount of money deal with in 50,000 criminal offence of the above, but it is very difficult to sell the amount of money in practice to fix. Because some illegal activities have been discovered and seized in the production ink, there are some small workshops, small enterprise accounts in a complete mess, it is unable to check that sell the amount of money at all; Third, the extent for measurement of punishment is too extensive, and punishment way is mostly to punish gold only, and does not make criminal punishment.
Because there is such legal loophole, food security troublemakers do not fear the majesty of the law. Since the fixed-term imprisonment even in short three years reprieves, so relevant related laws and regulations should be further improved, wear the urgent hoop for troublemakers. When the law can really deter to troublemaker of those food security, may reinvent the confidence to the food security.
In China, departments which supervises the food security question are many, the beginning of this year, the country has also specially established the food security council to supervise and implement the supervision responsibility of the food security. Nowadays, the lofty tone of research institution governed by law of the food security appeared, but not know whether the establishment of this organization could contribute to strengthening the punishment to the food security troublemaker. Should propose revising the deficiency of ensuring the clause of food security in criminal law at least? We are hearty to expect.
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Monday, April 29, 2013
The fair and clear and beautiful walnut of shell don't be bought Will probably washed out with hydrochloric acid
The fair and clear and beautiful walnut of shell don't be bought Will probably washed out with hydrochloric acid
Www.zjonline.com.cn reports and sells the things on December 31, a word call " appearance " ,That said is that the people who sells the things all like selling the clean and beautiful goods. You read, the walnut, shell clean also shallow, how beautifully it will be appearance, but the intersection of we and reporter go buy walnuts, have a chat and have a chat two times, the heart all carry.
Walnut stall owner: "The law according to growing, black color is the primary color of the walnut. "
Walnut stall owner: "The ones that turned white used water washing, otherwise there is no good appearance. (Use the running water? ) " The stall owner nods, no speech again.
This difference in profession makes one feel worlds apart, the appearance grow walnut well, how make, come out on earth?
Walnut stall owner: "It is smoked to use sulfur, wash with medicinal liquid. "
The stand advocates peace we say, the appearance is good, it looks that the net walnut is bad to quite act rashly, because all have hydrogen peroxide solution out. "There is hydrochloric acid, basically do so. "
This kind of hydrogen peroxide solution is to plant very strong oxidant, specially use the disinfecting one, according to the regulation, will not work well inside food processing. If wash the walnut with it, hydrogen peroxide solution oozes in and meets the meat inside walnuts, after people have eaten, are for example washing the stomach with hydrogen peroxide solution more directly, it is quite big to stimulate.
Walnut stall owner: "After water enter, some right away directly bad to lose walnut. "
Oh, later before everybody eats walnuts, see the appearance first, should choose the pockmarked face that had the black point innately, don't choose that kind quite only fresh on the face. Although pockmarked face see pleasing to the eyely, taste, rest assured, if choose clean buying, this kind of walnut has been eaten in the stomach, not because invigorate the brain, but injure the body.
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Www.zjonline.com.cn reports and sells the things on December 31, a word call " appearance " ,That said is that the people who sells the things all like selling the clean and beautiful goods. You read, the walnut, shell clean also shallow, how beautifully it will be appearance, but the intersection of we and reporter go buy walnuts, have a chat and have a chat two times, the heart all carry.
Walnut stall owner: "The law according to growing, black color is the primary color of the walnut. "
Walnut stall owner: "The ones that turned white used water washing, otherwise there is no good appearance. (Use the running water? ) " The stall owner nods, no speech again.
This difference in profession makes one feel worlds apart, the appearance grow walnut well, how make, come out on earth?
Walnut stall owner: "It is smoked to use sulfur, wash with medicinal liquid. "
The stand advocates peace we say, the appearance is good, it looks that the net walnut is bad to quite act rashly, because all have hydrogen peroxide solution out. "There is hydrochloric acid, basically do so. "
This kind of hydrogen peroxide solution is to plant very strong oxidant, specially use the disinfecting one, according to the regulation, will not work well inside food processing. If wash the walnut with it, hydrogen peroxide solution oozes in and meets the meat inside walnuts, after people have eaten, are for example washing the stomach with hydrogen peroxide solution more directly, it is quite big to stimulate.
Walnut stall owner: "After water enter, some right away directly bad to lose walnut. "
Oh, later before everybody eats walnuts, see the appearance first, should choose the pockmarked face that had the black point innately, don't choose that kind quite only fresh on the face. Although pockmarked face see pleasing to the eyely, taste, rest assured, if choose clean buying, this kind of walnut has been eaten in the stomach, not because invigorate the brain, but injure the body.
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Dealing with doctors and patients' dispute can't depend on the third party completely Need to strengthen the communication fundamentally
Dealing with doctors and patients' dispute can't depend on the third party completely Need to strengthen the communication fundamentally
News reason arises
" Xu BaoBao " Incident: The third party investigates that reduces the truth of the matter
The morning of November 3 of 2009, " Xu BaoBao " 5 months old Sent to the children's hospital of Nanjing by parents. The hospital diagnoses the disease and organizes inflammation for the eye socket honeycomb tentatively. Before dawn on the 4th of late arrival that in hospital, infant's condition worsens rapidly, through dying after all rescue measures proved ineffectual.
Relative send card at network afterwards, call watch doctor play network games and negligent of, treat that night, infant's mother has also begged the situation of going down on one's knees etc..
On November 10, the children's hospital of Nanjing made a response to this, denied " a doctor plays games " " relatives go down on one's knees " for sum Wait for the fact. Investigating that is queried by oneself of the school.
On November 11, government and health bureau of Nanjing announce, establishes the third party's investigation group to carry on the investigation again to this. At noon on the 12th, the investigation group that 14 people including media's reporter, representative of netizens,etc. make up is established.
In the afternoon of November 12, the government of Nanjing holds the news briefing, Chen TianMing, chief of Municipal Health Bureau, says, according to the third party's investigation result, " the situation that the infant parents reflect is basically true " . Investigate all parties of institute of traditional Chinese medicine have dealt with the incident.
Solve doctors and patients' dispute fundamentally, will depend on the improvement of the system and doctors and patients' joint efforts of both sides
Carry news through to the end
When the reporter comes to Beijing hygiene law to learn to mediate the centre in medical dispute, the schedule of Zhang YunLin, general secretary of society and director of centre has changed temporarily. He is notified and presides over several medical disputes to transfer the expert in the place and discuss the hearing jointly temporarily on the same day. The reporter happens to catch up with, after acquisition was allowed, have participated in and audited.
Mediate the centre and lie in an office building not attracting attention very much of Beijing in medical dispute. But in recent years, Zhang YunLin and his job of colleague have attracted more and more sight that pay close attention to. In 2005, Beijing pursued the medical liability insurance in an all-round way, would effect an insurance in 2008 the medical organization reached more than 400, accounts for 58% that Beijing effected an insurance in 735 medical organizations, pay the premium of more than 40 million yuan.
According to " suggetion on implementing the medical liability insurance in Beijing ", the hospital pays the premium to the insurance company, after the medical dispute took place, are trusted by the insurance company to mediate the organization to deal with the medical dispute, put forward the compensation suggestion. And is responsible for exactly the medical dispute of Beijing mediating the centre of task of this mediation.
With the increase of the medical dispute, mediate the mediation centre of the organization and could really produce and mediate function as the third party, attract people's attention too.
First scene The most difficult one is that the doctors and patients communicate
In a narrow and small meeting room, clinical medicine, the intersection of hospital and management, medical fault assert more than ten people encloses the all over meeting desk with the intersection of insurance and the intersection of claims settlement and expert, senior judge, lawyer,etc., case history, survey report that doctors and patients' dispute adjusts the place case appear in front of everybody through the projector.
Zhang YunLin tells reporters, it is everybody that is asserting to medical fault of several medical disputes that analyzes analysis of cause and effect, responsibility with compensation, allow cross-examination at the meeting, can dispute on, according to the rule of majority finally, reach doctors and patients both sides to conciliate through mediating. And this is his routine.
In a case discussed jointly on the same day, according to situation of investigation, can not prove the patient's death and doctor's administration have causality. Discussing in the the course jointly, group members get out of, the patient has stocked ICU into this period of time, it is positive that the hospital rescues the measure, have not violated medical attendance and standardized the routine, but not told that rescue the risk of the measure, has infringed the patient's right to choose of agreeing in the know, should appropriate the compensation.
"From the viewpoint of patient, always think the hospital has fault, and the hospital feels wronged, need an independent third party to speak fairly. " Zhang YunLin tells reporters, it is difficult to have dealings with patient on duration and degree of heating, need the skill, " should know first what they are thinking, discuss together which are right, which are wrong, in this way he believes in you. "
A material that Zhang YunLin provided for reporter reveals, about 15000-18000 disputes of doctors and patients taking place in Beijing in 2008, because pay the total value of over 170 million yuan for compensation in doctors and patients' dispute. Annual by the end of November of 2008, will effect an insurance 1675 medical responsibility dispute cases take place altogether to the medical organization, it is not lawsuit and the non- administrative third party that mediate and deal with 1402 Damien, accounts for 83.7%.
Operation mode Supported by professional association and adjusted the place independently
"We calculate professional mediation of the mass organizations, have a little professionalism. " Zhang YunLin tells reporters, from 1998, mediate the centre and take the lead in being set about exploring the third party mediates the mode the whole country in medical dispute of Beijing. Nowadays, the third party that spread out in all parts of the country can already summarize to mediate for four kinds of modes.
It belongs to the independent legal person's unit to mediate the centre in medical dispute of Beijing taking professional association as backing, insist on adjusting the place independently, free from interruption by any organizations and individuals, bear civil liability independently. Mediate the basis that the mediation agreement that the centre presides over is settling a claim or compensation of medical organization of insurance company.
It is roughly such to mediate the course: After the dispute took place, the hospital reports a case to the insurance company first, the insurance company notifies and mediates the centre, send people to the hospital to mediate. If patients would like to mediate and fill in and apply for the manual, the centre gets involved in the medical dispute formally, investigate and collect evidence. Zhang YunLin introduces, it is a totally independent third party between hospital, insurance company and patient to mediate the centre, transfer the medical dispute to such a organization outside the courtyard from the courtyard as soon as possible, and offer an station type all-round service of whole journey.
Zhang YunLin tells reporters, compared with the situation that doctors and patients' both sides' consulting, administration's mediating, lawsuit is solved, third party's conciliation proceedings is convenient, economy and saving time, the not merely harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, and can save cost more than 10,000 yuan of lawsuit at least, in addition, " in case the main fact, in order to adjust urging to defend " , social benefits and economic benefits brought happen in the dispute of reducing doctors and patients, will reduce larger social cost.
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News reason arises
" Xu BaoBao " Incident: The third party investigates that reduces the truth of the matter
The morning of November 3 of 2009, " Xu BaoBao " 5 months old Sent to the children's hospital of Nanjing by parents. The hospital diagnoses the disease and organizes inflammation for the eye socket honeycomb tentatively. Before dawn on the 4th of late arrival that in hospital, infant's condition worsens rapidly, through dying after all rescue measures proved ineffectual.
Relative send card at network afterwards, call watch doctor play network games and negligent of, treat that night, infant's mother has also begged the situation of going down on one's knees etc..
On November 10, the children's hospital of Nanjing made a response to this, denied " a doctor plays games " " relatives go down on one's knees " for sum Wait for the fact. Investigating that is queried by oneself of the school.
On November 11, government and health bureau of Nanjing announce, establishes the third party's investigation group to carry on the investigation again to this. At noon on the 12th, the investigation group that 14 people including media's reporter, representative of netizens,etc. make up is established.
In the afternoon of November 12, the government of Nanjing holds the news briefing, Chen TianMing, chief of Municipal Health Bureau, says, according to the third party's investigation result, " the situation that the infant parents reflect is basically true " . Investigate all parties of institute of traditional Chinese medicine have dealt with the incident.
Solve doctors and patients' dispute fundamentally, will depend on the improvement of the system and doctors and patients' joint efforts of both sides
Carry news through to the end
When the reporter comes to Beijing hygiene law to learn to mediate the centre in medical dispute, the schedule of Zhang YunLin, general secretary of society and director of centre has changed temporarily. He is notified and presides over several medical disputes to transfer the expert in the place and discuss the hearing jointly temporarily on the same day. The reporter happens to catch up with, after acquisition was allowed, have participated in and audited.
Mediate the centre and lie in an office building not attracting attention very much of Beijing in medical dispute. But in recent years, Zhang YunLin and his job of colleague have attracted more and more sight that pay close attention to. In 2005, Beijing pursued the medical liability insurance in an all-round way, would effect an insurance in 2008 the medical organization reached more than 400, accounts for 58% that Beijing effected an insurance in 735 medical organizations, pay the premium of more than 40 million yuan.
According to " suggetion on implementing the medical liability insurance in Beijing ", the hospital pays the premium to the insurance company, after the medical dispute took place, are trusted by the insurance company to mediate the organization to deal with the medical dispute, put forward the compensation suggestion. And is responsible for exactly the medical dispute of Beijing mediating the centre of task of this mediation.
With the increase of the medical dispute, mediate the mediation centre of the organization and could really produce and mediate function as the third party, attract people's attention too.
First scene The most difficult one is that the doctors and patients communicate
In a narrow and small meeting room, clinical medicine, the intersection of hospital and management, medical fault assert more than ten people encloses the all over meeting desk with the intersection of insurance and the intersection of claims settlement and expert, senior judge, lawyer,etc., case history, survey report that doctors and patients' dispute adjusts the place case appear in front of everybody through the projector.
Zhang YunLin tells reporters, it is everybody that is asserting to medical fault of several medical disputes that analyzes analysis of cause and effect, responsibility with compensation, allow cross-examination at the meeting, can dispute on, according to the rule of majority finally, reach doctors and patients both sides to conciliate through mediating. And this is his routine.
In a case discussed jointly on the same day, according to situation of investigation, can not prove the patient's death and doctor's administration have causality. Discussing in the the course jointly, group members get out of, the patient has stocked ICU into this period of time, it is positive that the hospital rescues the measure, have not violated medical attendance and standardized the routine, but not told that rescue the risk of the measure, has infringed the patient's right to choose of agreeing in the know, should appropriate the compensation.
"From the viewpoint of patient, always think the hospital has fault, and the hospital feels wronged, need an independent third party to speak fairly. " Zhang YunLin tells reporters, it is difficult to have dealings with patient on duration and degree of heating, need the skill, " should know first what they are thinking, discuss together which are right, which are wrong, in this way he believes in you. "
A material that Zhang YunLin provided for reporter reveals, about 15000-18000 disputes of doctors and patients taking place in Beijing in 2008, because pay the total value of over 170 million yuan for compensation in doctors and patients' dispute. Annual by the end of November of 2008, will effect an insurance 1675 medical responsibility dispute cases take place altogether to the medical organization, it is not lawsuit and the non- administrative third party that mediate and deal with 1402 Damien, accounts for 83.7%.
Operation mode Supported by professional association and adjusted the place independently
"We calculate professional mediation of the mass organizations, have a little professionalism. " Zhang YunLin tells reporters, from 1998, mediate the centre and take the lead in being set about exploring the third party mediates the mode the whole country in medical dispute of Beijing. Nowadays, the third party that spread out in all parts of the country can already summarize to mediate for four kinds of modes.
It belongs to the independent legal person's unit to mediate the centre in medical dispute of Beijing taking professional association as backing, insist on adjusting the place independently, free from interruption by any organizations and individuals, bear civil liability independently. Mediate the basis that the mediation agreement that the centre presides over is settling a claim or compensation of medical organization of insurance company.
It is roughly such to mediate the course: After the dispute took place, the hospital reports a case to the insurance company first, the insurance company notifies and mediates the centre, send people to the hospital to mediate. If patients would like to mediate and fill in and apply for the manual, the centre gets involved in the medical dispute formally, investigate and collect evidence. Zhang YunLin introduces, it is a totally independent third party between hospital, insurance company and patient to mediate the centre, transfer the medical dispute to such a organization outside the courtyard from the courtyard as soon as possible, and offer an station type all-round service of whole journey.
Zhang YunLin tells reporters, compared with the situation that doctors and patients' both sides' consulting, administration's mediating, lawsuit is solved, third party's conciliation proceedings is convenient, economy and saving time, the not merely harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, and can save cost more than 10,000 yuan of lawsuit at least, in addition, " in case the main fact, in order to adjust urging to defend " , social benefits and economic benefits brought happen in the dispute of reducing doctors and patients, will reduce larger social cost.
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Sunday, April 28, 2013
Strengthen human immunity The healthy expert checks benefit and grows seven major efficiency of fungus
Strengthen human immunity The healthy expert checks benefit and grows seven major efficiency of fungus
Consumer know benefit function to catch fungus to regulate intestinal equilibrium, have young parents of baby will know benefit give birth to fungus have, prevent and cure function, baby of infantile eczema also in the house, then does it have those benefits that benefit grow the fungus?
Let's make an inventory:
The function of whole intestines, adjust the little ecological disturbance, prevent and cure and suffer from diarrhoea;
Benefit grows the fungus and alive entering in the human intestine, promote the normalization of the enteric inner bacterium group by its growth and various supersession, inhibit the corrupt material in the intestines from producing, the ones that keep intestinal function are normal. Treat and prevent function on virus, bacterial acute enteritis and dysentery, constipation,etc.. Benefit catch fungus and a lot of chronic gastritis, digestive tract ulcer wait for the intersection of digestive tract and disease have close relation. The benefit of a portion born funguses and can resist the gastric acid, adhere to the surface of leather cell the coat of the stomach, inhibit the growth of the spiral bacillus of pylorus through its supersession activity, prevent gastric ulcer one.
It is not able to bear symptom to relieve lactose, promote organism nutrition to absorb;
The raw fungus of benefit contributes to the digestion in the intestine of nutriment. It can decompose lactose and become lactic acid, it is not able to bear disease to lighten lactose. Pair of Qi's bacillus and lactic acid bacillus not merely can produce various vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12, nicotinic acid and folic acid etc. for organism need, can also ensure the supply of vitamin by inhibiting some vitamins and decomposing the fungus. In addition, a pair of Qi's bacillus can also reduce ammonia of blood and improve the liver function.
Prevent the vagina from infecting;
Much benefit grow the fungus acidifyingly and secrete the function of one of reproduction of urine. It can inhibit the growth of the harmful bacterium by reducing pH value. Can also contain them through competing with harmful bacterium in space and resource.
The supersession product produces the living beings to resist short of moneyly, strengthen human immunity.
Benefit grow fungus can produce organic acid, free fatty acid, pass, oxidize hydrogen, bacterium, inhibit other harmful growth of fungus usually; Through " the living beings take oxygen " Make getting aerobic pathogen drop greatly, benefit grow fungus can make bone, form the biological protective screen between the surface or cell on mucous membrane, skin,etc., these protective screens can prevent making the bone of pathogenic microbe, one takes the location, fights for nutrition, mutual benefit and grows or resists function short of moneyly. And can stimulate the non- specific immunological function of the organism, improve and wound (NK) naturally The activity of cells, strengthen the secretion of intestinal immunoglobulin (Ig) IgA, improve the protective screen function of the intestine.
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Consumer know benefit function to catch fungus to regulate intestinal equilibrium, have young parents of baby will know benefit give birth to fungus have, prevent and cure function, baby of infantile eczema also in the house, then does it have those benefits that benefit grow the fungus?
Let's make an inventory:
The function of whole intestines, adjust the little ecological disturbance, prevent and cure and suffer from diarrhoea;
Benefit grows the fungus and alive entering in the human intestine, promote the normalization of the enteric inner bacterium group by its growth and various supersession, inhibit the corrupt material in the intestines from producing, the ones that keep intestinal function are normal. Treat and prevent function on virus, bacterial acute enteritis and dysentery, constipation,etc.. Benefit catch fungus and a lot of chronic gastritis, digestive tract ulcer wait for the intersection of digestive tract and disease have close relation. The benefit of a portion born funguses and can resist the gastric acid, adhere to the surface of leather cell the coat of the stomach, inhibit the growth of the spiral bacillus of pylorus through its supersession activity, prevent gastric ulcer one.
It is not able to bear symptom to relieve lactose, promote organism nutrition to absorb;
The raw fungus of benefit contributes to the digestion in the intestine of nutriment. It can decompose lactose and become lactic acid, it is not able to bear disease to lighten lactose. Pair of Qi's bacillus and lactic acid bacillus not merely can produce various vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12, nicotinic acid and folic acid etc. for organism need, can also ensure the supply of vitamin by inhibiting some vitamins and decomposing the fungus. In addition, a pair of Qi's bacillus can also reduce ammonia of blood and improve the liver function.
Prevent the vagina from infecting;
Much benefit grow the fungus acidifyingly and secrete the function of one of reproduction of urine. It can inhibit the growth of the harmful bacterium by reducing pH value. Can also contain them through competing with harmful bacterium in space and resource.
The supersession product produces the living beings to resist short of moneyly, strengthen human immunity.
Benefit grow fungus can produce organic acid, free fatty acid, pass, oxidize hydrogen, bacterium, inhibit other harmful growth of fungus usually; Through " the living beings take oxygen " Make getting aerobic pathogen drop greatly, benefit grow fungus can make bone, form the biological protective screen between the surface or cell on mucous membrane, skin,etc., these protective screens can prevent making the bone of pathogenic microbe, one takes the location, fights for nutrition, mutual benefit and grows or resists function short of moneyly. And can stimulate the non- specific immunological function of the organism, improve and wound (NK) naturally The activity of cells, strengthen the secretion of intestinal immunoglobulin (Ig) IgA, improve the protective screen function of the intestine.
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It is given the mushroom like this that brightening agent is " Improve looks " (photo groups)
It is given the mushroom like this that brightening agent is " Improve looks " (photo groups)
Two kinds of brightening agent of powders, liquid stateP>93% of the mushrooms pass fluorogenic brightening agent on the market of Beijing " Bleach " News spread,Hangzhou much "vegetable basket " A little urgent. Can the mushroom really be bleached? What does the mushroom bleached by brightening agent have on earth different? How should ordinary citizens distinguish?P>The staff reporter has carried on the experiment, the experimental result really makes people surprised.P>The first stepP>Two kinds of brightening agentP>On December 5, the reporter imports " fluorogenic brightening agent is sold " in the valley song network The keyword, receive about 444,000 pieces of information, among them many sellers have all indicated the brightening agent type of mushrooms, batch, price, telephone number.P>Two distributors choosing the river district of Shanghai and Hangzhou bank, have bought the powders (about 30 grams) With the liquid state (about 50 grams) Two kinds of brightening agent, do not calculate the total price of 25 yuan of the express fee.P>At 9 o'clock a.m. on the 8th, two kinds of brightening agent are sent.P>
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Two kinds of brightening agent of powders, liquid stateP>93% of the mushrooms pass fluorogenic brightening agent on the market of Beijing " Bleach " News spread,Hangzhou much "vegetable basket " A little urgent. Can the mushroom really be bleached? What does the mushroom bleached by brightening agent have on earth different? How should ordinary citizens distinguish?P>The staff reporter has carried on the experiment, the experimental result really makes people surprised.P>The first stepP>Two kinds of brightening agentP>On December 5, the reporter imports " fluorogenic brightening agent is sold " in the valley song network The keyword, receive about 444,000 pieces of information, among them many sellers have all indicated the brightening agent type of mushrooms, batch, price, telephone number.P>Two distributors choosing the river district of Shanghai and Hangzhou bank, have bought the powders (about 30 grams) With the liquid state (about 50 grams) Two kinds of brightening agent, do not calculate the total price of 25 yuan of the express fee.P>At 9 o'clock a.m. on the 8th, two kinds of brightening agent are sent.P>
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Saturday, April 27, 2013
The plastic bottle uses or the health trap repeatedly Some enterprises have not retrieved and annotated
The plastic bottle uses or the health trap repeatedly Some enterprises have not retrieved and annotated
With the turning hot of it, the bottled drink begins the hot sales. And some beautiful plastic bottle or some plastic bottles with harder texture will often be utilized again by consumers, for example used for holding water or holding the oil,etc.. However, some such seems to be " re-utilize environmental protection " Behavior fall into after lasting youing in fact at healthy trap.
Food expert point out people think people pay attention to the food security very much, but often neglect the importance of different plastic external packing of food. How to distinguish materials such as these plastic beverage bottle, water bottle, oil bottle,etc. and quality? The key lies in that recoverable triangular sign composed of three arrowheads of bottle bottom, and any figure between 1-7 in the triangle. But the reporter finds in the investigation on the market recently: No matter persons who promote, consumers, to this small triangular basic blank of understanding; The products that some famous food brands have not even labelled this sign, even different taste of the same type of some brands at all are annotated and treated separately.
Investigation
The person who promotes supermarket does not know a thing
Careful citizens are easy to find, there are three arrowheads on the specific beverage bottle bottom, express recoverable regeneration. Three arrowheads are enclosed into a triangle, there are figures 1-7 inside, each figure shows a kind of chemical material, could understand how to reuse plastic bottle through material properties. "What meaning are bottom the icon and digital representative in plastic bottom of the bottle? " Lian Ri will come, when many supermarkets such as much visiting more, numerous good, ten thousand of China Resources reporters consult the relevant sales force, the sales forces of the supermarket all shake the head and can not call it clearly. The intersection of shop and reporter hold one ice the intersection of alcohol and the intersection of jasmine and tea, inquire the person who promote in unison on divining the intersection of bee and three of lotus flower, it will indicate that there is half a minute that the persons who it's time to promote look at, then say to reporters: Not clear what the icon is, but this is a new taste, recommend reporter's trying. The reporter has interviewed 10 consumers at the scene again, are there 8 interviewees that express as what thing is not known? Only two consumers have recognized this is a recoverable sign, but the meaning of the figure of coming in specifically, two people can not say clear.
It is in a mess too that the big enterprise annotates
On one hand the weakness of terminal consumer's consciousness, on the other hand, the attention degree with this of trade company is different. The shop find in the reporter visits and divines three yuan of bee lotus flower: It was drinking water trade that was marked and is standardized most, include happy treasure, the intersection of farmer and mountain spring, crook official, mark in the bottom of the bottle by Chef Kang, unity, the intersection of benefit and the intersection of force,etc. and numerous drinking water brands " 1" Words. Edible the intersection of oil and annotation of trade too normal, including gold the intersection of dragon and fish, Hua, one hundred sheets Lu Mai, the intersection of hawk and the intersection of Mai,etc. and edible oil brand of mainstream mark. No tea beverage respect, half of products annotation such as Chef Kang's serial tea beverages,etc.. As for soda, such serial sub brandses as the Sprite of one hundred both coca-cola and things, beautiful lotus are reached, striking, bottom of the bottle of the plastic bottle meet the digital icon of triangle, the plastic bottle bottom does not have any that is annotated, mean consumers be unable to understand the material of the plastic bottle, will probably influence the health such as repeating or improper using.
And the reporter finds, there are beverage brand and products of a series of different taste, whether will treat to mark with a certain discrimination. For example the reporter sees lemon bad smell produced on October 14 of 2009 is so good that the happy bottom of the bottle will be indicated " 1" The recycling of the words is annotated, but its blue berry flavor, products which ice two kinds of taste of bad smell of tangerines that will produced the identification recycled in 2010 disappear. Have to have some the intersection of flavoring agent and brand same situation, one that is such as 800 of Haitian majestic to grow, release, mark extremely, but its silver is marked and grown to smoke and indicated.
Meanwhile, the reporter finds too, it is very fuzzy that the bottom of some beverages especially colored beverages is annotated, if does not look carefully, does not see the figure of the bottom of the bottle clearly at all.
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With the turning hot of it, the bottled drink begins the hot sales. And some beautiful plastic bottle or some plastic bottles with harder texture will often be utilized again by consumers, for example used for holding water or holding the oil,etc.. However, some such seems to be " re-utilize environmental protection " Behavior fall into after lasting youing in fact at healthy trap.
Food expert point out people think people pay attention to the food security very much, but often neglect the importance of different plastic external packing of food. How to distinguish materials such as these plastic beverage bottle, water bottle, oil bottle,etc. and quality? The key lies in that recoverable triangular sign composed of three arrowheads of bottle bottom, and any figure between 1-7 in the triangle. But the reporter finds in the investigation on the market recently: No matter persons who promote, consumers, to this small triangular basic blank of understanding; The products that some famous food brands have not even labelled this sign, even different taste of the same type of some brands at all are annotated and treated separately.
Investigation
The person who promotes supermarket does not know a thing
Careful citizens are easy to find, there are three arrowheads on the specific beverage bottle bottom, express recoverable regeneration. Three arrowheads are enclosed into a triangle, there are figures 1-7 inside, each figure shows a kind of chemical material, could understand how to reuse plastic bottle through material properties. "What meaning are bottom the icon and digital representative in plastic bottom of the bottle? " Lian Ri will come, when many supermarkets such as much visiting more, numerous good, ten thousand of China Resources reporters consult the relevant sales force, the sales forces of the supermarket all shake the head and can not call it clearly. The intersection of shop and reporter hold one ice the intersection of alcohol and the intersection of jasmine and tea, inquire the person who promote in unison on divining the intersection of bee and three of lotus flower, it will indicate that there is half a minute that the persons who it's time to promote look at, then say to reporters: Not clear what the icon is, but this is a new taste, recommend reporter's trying. The reporter has interviewed 10 consumers at the scene again, are there 8 interviewees that express as what thing is not known? Only two consumers have recognized this is a recoverable sign, but the meaning of the figure of coming in specifically, two people can not say clear.
It is in a mess too that the big enterprise annotates
On one hand the weakness of terminal consumer's consciousness, on the other hand, the attention degree with this of trade company is different. The shop find in the reporter visits and divines three yuan of bee lotus flower: It was drinking water trade that was marked and is standardized most, include happy treasure, the intersection of farmer and mountain spring, crook official, mark in the bottom of the bottle by Chef Kang, unity, the intersection of benefit and the intersection of force,etc. and numerous drinking water brands " 1" Words. Edible the intersection of oil and annotation of trade too normal, including gold the intersection of dragon and fish, Hua, one hundred sheets Lu Mai, the intersection of hawk and the intersection of Mai,etc. and edible oil brand of mainstream mark. No tea beverage respect, half of products annotation such as Chef Kang's serial tea beverages,etc.. As for soda, such serial sub brandses as the Sprite of one hundred both coca-cola and things, beautiful lotus are reached, striking, bottom of the bottle of the plastic bottle meet the digital icon of triangle, the plastic bottle bottom does not have any that is annotated, mean consumers be unable to understand the material of the plastic bottle, will probably influence the health such as repeating or improper using.
And the reporter finds, there are beverage brand and products of a series of different taste, whether will treat to mark with a certain discrimination. For example the reporter sees lemon bad smell produced on October 14 of 2009 is so good that the happy bottom of the bottle will be indicated " 1" The recycling of the words is annotated, but its blue berry flavor, products which ice two kinds of taste of bad smell of tangerines that will produced the identification recycled in 2010 disappear. Have to have some the intersection of flavoring agent and brand same situation, one that is such as 800 of Haitian majestic to grow, release, mark extremely, but its silver is marked and grown to smoke and indicated.
Meanwhile, the reporter finds too, it is very fuzzy that the bottom of some beverages especially colored beverages is annotated, if does not look carefully, does not see the figure of the bottom of the bottle clearly at all.
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Increase chronic the intersection of disease and risk of having illness coming on Will popularize low sodium salt in a more cost-effective manner this year
Increase chronic the intersection of disease and risk of having illness coming on Will popularize low sodium salt in a more cost-effective manner this year
Beijing Evening is reported ' Reporter Take the place of beautifully and beautifully) In the afternoon of the 28th, Vice Mayor Ding XiangYang reveals when the interval participating in the review of group is interviewed by reporter, in order to promote citizens' health, Beijing will popularize low sodium salt in a more cost-effective manner this year, the supply of market of such edible salt will account for 10% of the whole market of salt industry.
The consumption of the edible salt has a international standard, 6 grams are the healthiest for science per person per day. The investigation reveals, it is 12 grams or more to take in sodium salt on average in Beijing area. Sodium salt takes in the morbidity risk increasing to increase chronic diseases such as hypertension,etc. virtually. But a lot of citizens have already formed the fixed gustatory bud for many years, has reduced to the salty sensitivity, therefore lead to the fact virtually the intaking amount of salt is higher and higher.
Ding XiangYang introduces, because low sodium salt is with high more costs than ordinary iodized salt, a lot of citizens are inclined to ordinary iodized salt of cheap price during purchase, so it is unrealistic to let the markets all sell low sodium salt. "We will popularize low sodium salt through two ways of market supply and health education, make the supply of low sodium salt up to 10%, should propagate the healthy diet way to citizens on the other hand on one hand, lead the democracy of market to move and buy low sodium salt. "
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Beijing Evening is reported ' Reporter Take the place of beautifully and beautifully) In the afternoon of the 28th, Vice Mayor Ding XiangYang reveals when the interval participating in the review of group is interviewed by reporter, in order to promote citizens' health, Beijing will popularize low sodium salt in a more cost-effective manner this year, the supply of market of such edible salt will account for 10% of the whole market of salt industry.
The consumption of the edible salt has a international standard, 6 grams are the healthiest for science per person per day. The investigation reveals, it is 12 grams or more to take in sodium salt on average in Beijing area. Sodium salt takes in the morbidity risk increasing to increase chronic diseases such as hypertension,etc. virtually. But a lot of citizens have already formed the fixed gustatory bud for many years, has reduced to the salty sensitivity, therefore lead to the fact virtually the intaking amount of salt is higher and higher.
Ding XiangYang introduces, because low sodium salt is with high more costs than ordinary iodized salt, a lot of citizens are inclined to ordinary iodized salt of cheap price during purchase, so it is unrealistic to let the markets all sell low sodium salt. "We will popularize low sodium salt through two ways of market supply and health education, make the supply of low sodium salt up to 10%, should propagate the healthy diet way to citizens on the other hand on one hand, lead the democracy of market to move and buy low sodium salt. "
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Friday, April 26, 2013
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals and can not avoid how to avoid endangering
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals and can not avoid how to avoid endangering
Plasticizer, named moulding to melt pharmaceutical in Taiwan, it is processing auxiliary of plasticity used for adding to plastic polymer and increasing the plastics. That most often use is dehp in plasticizer ' 2 first sour two esters of benzene of neighbor) ,It mainly spends on pvc ' Polyvinyl chloride) In the plastic products, such as plastic wrap, food packing, toy, conduit, infusion bag,etc.. This Taiwan the intersection of beverage and safe incident, it is some illegal manufacturer that take moulding pharmaceutical, substitute palm oil of cost in the high emulsifier, add, take food in the products.
Special food security project chief scientist Professor Wu YongNing points out the scientific research of Ministry of Public Health hygiene trade, first sour molecular structure of two ester of neighbor benzene 2 is similar to hormone and can imitate the effect of estrogen, known as " The environmental endocrine interference thing " ,Or " environmental estrogen " . If eating for a long time may cause reproduction - endocrine system to be unusual, include human hormone will lack proper care and drop with immunity, men are feminized, cause child's gender to be in disorder, including the genitals become short and small, the sex character is not obvious, children's sexual precosity of kindling, even have the risk that it is lopsided and carcinogenic to cause.
Wu YongNing emphasizes, plasticizer as its name suggests adds processing auxiliary among them for increasing plastic plasticity, it is plastic additive. So, it is not no food raw materials, it is not no food additive even, forbid breaking the law and add to food directly. Because the plastic product which uses plasticizer is very general in life, benzene two first sour ester materials in the neighbor just exist in environments such as air, water, soil,etc. extensively, can absorb, enter the human body through respiratory tract, digestive tract and skin. If only there is micro- plasticizer in the body, the risk harmful to human body is not big, do not need to treat. Among the atmosphere, lake, river and soil of a lot of countries, detect two first impractical ester of benzene of neighbor in different density too positively at present. The food will have micro- plasticizer that will be migrated from the packing materials to the food too in the course of storing, but the qualified moving amount of plastic packing materials should not go beyond relevant standards.
"According to the life style of the modern society, it is almost impossible to at all avoid benzene 2 first sour ester materials in the neighbor, but unnecessary overstrain, because the risk that plasticizer touched in the normal life is harmful to human body can be neglected. " Wu YongNing says.
Absorbing benzene two first sour ester materials in the neighbor in order to reduce to pass the food, Wu YongNing proposes, change some habits and customs in daily life. First, while selecting the food container for use, if can use few plastic materials, it is the main fact to use high-quality stainless steel, glass and ceramic container instead. Second, should choose not to add the material which mould and melt pharmaceutical to save the plastic wrap for food, and avoid heating plastic wrap and food high temperature, and had better use the plastic wrap, plastic bag few and be able to bear the oil paper etc. and pack and hold the food. Third, try hard to prevent from with the plastic container or plastics bagged edible oil and suck the oil food, use while drinking hot water, hot soup, tea and coffee,etc. better few. Fourth, try hard to be short of putting the food to heat in the microwave oven with the plastic container, because the temperature is quite high when the microwave oven is heated, the oil food can mould and melt the dissolving out of pharmaceutical with higher speed.
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Plasticizer, named moulding to melt pharmaceutical in Taiwan, it is processing auxiliary of plasticity used for adding to plastic polymer and increasing the plastics. That most often use is dehp in plasticizer ' 2 first sour two esters of benzene of neighbor) ,It mainly spends on pvc ' Polyvinyl chloride) In the plastic products, such as plastic wrap, food packing, toy, conduit, infusion bag,etc.. This Taiwan the intersection of beverage and safe incident, it is some illegal manufacturer that take moulding pharmaceutical, substitute palm oil of cost in the high emulsifier, add, take food in the products.
Special food security project chief scientist Professor Wu YongNing points out the scientific research of Ministry of Public Health hygiene trade, first sour molecular structure of two ester of neighbor benzene 2 is similar to hormone and can imitate the effect of estrogen, known as " The environmental endocrine interference thing " ,Or " environmental estrogen " . If eating for a long time may cause reproduction - endocrine system to be unusual, include human hormone will lack proper care and drop with immunity, men are feminized, cause child's gender to be in disorder, including the genitals become short and small, the sex character is not obvious, children's sexual precosity of kindling, even have the risk that it is lopsided and carcinogenic to cause.
Wu YongNing emphasizes, plasticizer as its name suggests adds processing auxiliary among them for increasing plastic plasticity, it is plastic additive. So, it is not no food raw materials, it is not no food additive even, forbid breaking the law and add to food directly. Because the plastic product which uses plasticizer is very general in life, benzene two first sour ester materials in the neighbor just exist in environments such as air, water, soil,etc. extensively, can absorb, enter the human body through respiratory tract, digestive tract and skin. If only there is micro- plasticizer in the body, the risk harmful to human body is not big, do not need to treat. Among the atmosphere, lake, river and soil of a lot of countries, detect two first impractical ester of benzene of neighbor in different density too positively at present. The food will have micro- plasticizer that will be migrated from the packing materials to the food too in the course of storing, but the qualified moving amount of plastic packing materials should not go beyond relevant standards.
"According to the life style of the modern society, it is almost impossible to at all avoid benzene 2 first sour ester materials in the neighbor, but unnecessary overstrain, because the risk that plasticizer touched in the normal life is harmful to human body can be neglected. " Wu YongNing says.
Absorbing benzene two first sour ester materials in the neighbor in order to reduce to pass the food, Wu YongNing proposes, change some habits and customs in daily life. First, while selecting the food container for use, if can use few plastic materials, it is the main fact to use high-quality stainless steel, glass and ceramic container instead. Second, should choose not to add the material which mould and melt pharmaceutical to save the plastic wrap for food, and avoid heating plastic wrap and food high temperature, and had better use the plastic wrap, plastic bag few and be able to bear the oil paper etc. and pack and hold the food. Third, try hard to prevent from with the plastic container or plastics bagged edible oil and suck the oil food, use while drinking hot water, hot soup, tea and coffee,etc. better few. Fourth, try hard to be short of putting the food to heat in the microwave oven with the plastic container, because the temperature is quite high when the microwave oven is heated, the oil food can mould and melt the dissolving out of pharmaceutical with higher speed.
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Mould and melt pharmaceuticals and involve the instant noodles
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals and involve the instant noodles
Recently, instant noodles get deeply stuck in, mould, take pharmaceutical " mire " too . According to Hong Kong media, there is flavouring the powder and sauce and is contained and mould pharmaceutical and melt by detection of 4 instant noodles. Yesterday the reporter learnt from Chengdu supermarket, " involves in moulding " at present Instant noodles variety difficult to seek the trace in Chengdu, most goods were not put on the shelf to sell.
On the 14th, Carrefour issues the notice to all shops of the whole country including Chengdu, suspected of being involved in, have, mould, take the intersection of products and lower shelf temporarily of pharmaceutical agricultural heart, and the intersection of Chengdu Business and reporter learn from Chengdu Carrefour yesterday, examining report of third party that the country that has already received the agricultural heart respect and provided in the morning approved of, products and what the Hong Kong media reported sold in hinterland are different. So the agricultural heart instant noodles are put in Carrefour on the shelf again.
But Wal-Mart issues a statement and claims, already " happy " as soon as possible And all lower shelves of sport beverage stop selling.
Yesterday, reporters visited several mega-stores at random, most supermarkets expressed, the sales volume of the near future of Taiwan beverage is unsatisfactory, but the instant noodles will be sold and has not been influenced by something yet at present.
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Recently, instant noodles get deeply stuck in, mould, take pharmaceutical " mire " too . According to Hong Kong media, there is flavouring the powder and sauce and is contained and mould pharmaceutical and melt by detection of 4 instant noodles. Yesterday the reporter learnt from Chengdu supermarket, " involves in moulding " at present Instant noodles variety difficult to seek the trace in Chengdu, most goods were not put on the shelf to sell.
On the 14th, Carrefour issues the notice to all shops of the whole country including Chengdu, suspected of being involved in, have, mould, take the intersection of products and lower shelf temporarily of pharmaceutical agricultural heart, and the intersection of Chengdu Business and reporter learn from Chengdu Carrefour yesterday, examining report of third party that the country that has already received the agricultural heart respect and provided in the morning approved of, products and what the Hong Kong media reported sold in hinterland are different. So the agricultural heart instant noodles are put in Carrefour on the shelf again.
But Wal-Mart issues a statement and claims, already " happy " as soon as possible And all lower shelves of sport beverage stop selling.
Yesterday, reporters visited several mega-stores at random, most supermarkets expressed, the sales volume of the near future of Taiwan beverage is unsatisfactory, but the instant noodles will be sold and has not been influenced by something yet at present.
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Thursday, April 25, 2013
Moulding and melting pharmaceuticals has carcinogenic suspicion
Moulding and melting pharmaceuticals has carcinogenic suspicion
Dehp is a kind of colourless liquid and do not almost have any taste
The core is pointed out like overnight, " mould and melt pharmaceuticals " Become widely known. Is it something on earth?
It is industrial additive to mould and melt pharmaceuticals
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals, or plasticizer, plastic pharmaceutical, it is additive in characteristics such as the flexibility of a kind of increase material,etc.. It not only uses in the production of the plastic products also will add in materials such as a portion of concrete, mud dust of the wallboard, cement and gypsum,etc..
Mould, take pharmaceutical kind numerous, but dehp (the intersection of neighbor and the intersection of benzene and 2 first sour 2 esters) use most often . This is that the industrial plastics of a kind of poisonous melting soften pharmaceuticals, belong to the colourless, tasteless liquid, can let the particle molecule spread more evenly after adding, so can increase and prolong malleability, elastic and soft degree, it is industrial additive. In the plastics, it can make the plastic products more softly and having toughness and elasticity, more durable. In a lot of plastic products that our daily life contacts, from plastics package or container, cosmetics, toy, get plastic pipeline, the intersection of cable and the intersection of crust,etc. and construction material, add, mould, take pharmaceutical often. The plastic articles of much medical use, such as the conduit, infusion bag,etc., all contain this kind of material too.
Dehp pharmaceutical as moulding melting is not the perfume base of food, so, dehp not merely can't be added in the food, do not even allow to use in food packing.
The ones that cloud up in pharmaceutical " Gather cyanogen amine three times "
Moulding and melting pharmaceuticals is added to food illegally, pharmaceutical will be talked about from clouding up.
As to the beverage, different persons have different partialities. The selling points of a lot of beverages lie in its unique taste, and should obtain the taste, need help of a lot of additive. For example, because of a lot of " taste " It is lipid-soluble, need existing in the oil; Want, get ink the intersection of oil and uniform distribution, need help of emulsifier again; And oil light than water, oil drip will go up and result in, divide layer, need, add, come on, increase thick by some the intersection of food and glue in this way, make the it and water mix.
For this reason, people put oil, emulsifier and thickening agent with certain perfume together, carry on homogeneous treatment, get the viscous cream of a kind of concentration, so long as add this kind of cream the beverage (or other liquid food) China, will produce the good mouthfeel, and dense and thick, even appearance. Such magical the intersection of concentration and cream, " cloud up pharmaceutical " Taiwan speak ,That is to say we often say " Emulsify stabilizers " . However, the raw materials that can play a the same role, food raw materials are always much more expensive than industrial raw materials. So, replace food raw materials with non- edible material, it is " gets rich in the passway " of the evil mind producer forever .
If gather cyanogen amine incident to compare with three, cloud up pharmaceutical is equivalent to the milk, and dehp equivalent to gathers cyanogen amine three times.
Dehp is poisonous more or less
U.S.A. fda has collected 15 research that direct against dehp security, has examined the assessment one by one, confirm finally, three results among them are the most reliable. In the oral way, the supreme dosage not producing any influence on the animal is 3.7 milligrams for per kilogram of weight every day. Individual difference, difference of the mankind and animal and uncertainty of the experimental data in view of people, fda has adopted about 100 for one " Safety coefficient " ,It is 0.04 milligrams to confirm security upper limit that population takes in clothes as per kilogram of weight of every day. As to the person of 50 kilograms for one, is equivalent to 2 milligrams every day.
In addition, because dehp applies to pvc plastics extensively, while containing water and food with pvc plastic container, it knows the infusion slowly, enters in food put, so common people will take in some in the daily diet more or less, but it is very difficult for the quantity taken in to exceed safe upper limit.
But the one that announced in Taiwan contained and clouded up it in the food of pharmaceutical, dehp content is generally in the range of 10-30ppm, that is to say, contain 5-15 milligrams of dehp in a bottle of 500 ml beverageses. Drink such a beverage, exceed " safe upper limit " very easily (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action).
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals as a kind of environmental hormone, can imitate the natural hormone in the body, interfere with hormone function, then influence the most basic physiological regulation function in the health. Accumulate the high dosage in the body for a long time, may cause child's gender to be in disorder, including the genitals become short and small, the sex characteristic is not obvious. In addition, environmental hormone and chemical pollutant can also be passed to the future generation via the breast milk, that is to say, mould and melt reproduction function and development,etc. that pharmaceuticals may influence the organism in this.
1982, authoritative the intersection of U.S.A. and national the intersection of cancer and research institute take pharmaceutical getting carcinogenic to go on living beings determine moulding, its conclusion is: It is carcinogen of big mouse and little mouse to mould and melt pharmaceuticals, can make the liver of the rodent carcinogenic. Though the statement that will make people carcinogenic has still debated endlessly up till now, it has potential carcinogenic suspicion, various countries have taken the corresponding measure.
U.S.A. environmental protection general bureau, according to the result of study of the national cancer research institute, having stopped 6 kinds of new benzene of neighbor and 2 production of first sour ester industry, it is only limited to using in the food packing of the high water content moulding and melting pharmaceuticals, the meat is packed and must be substituted with other nonpoisonous plasticizer products; Swiss government determine, forbid, use, mould, take pharmaceutical in toy for children already: Germany forbids adding moulding melting pharmaceutical in all plastic products correlated to human hygiene, food; Japan forbids adding moulding melting pharmaceutical in the relevant products of medical equipment, is only limited to applying in industrial plastic products.
However, the expert says, needn't be panic. Mould and melt pharmaceuticals for half and metabolite and will be discharged with the urine outside the body in 12~24 hours, and most moulding and melting pharmaceutical and metabolite is discharged by the urine or excrement and urine within 24~48 hours. If not eat in a large amount continuously, after finding, cut off as soon as possible, there will be small a lot risks. If is anxious, can let children eat more vegetables and fruits enriched with vitamin, boiled water and decoction,etc., can all mould and melt the discharge of pharmaceutical with higher speed, thereafter, internal hormone can return to normal, the organism can resume too.
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Dehp is a kind of colourless liquid and do not almost have any taste
The core is pointed out like overnight, " mould and melt pharmaceuticals " Become widely known. Is it something on earth?
It is industrial additive to mould and melt pharmaceuticals
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals, or plasticizer, plastic pharmaceutical, it is additive in characteristics such as the flexibility of a kind of increase material,etc.. It not only uses in the production of the plastic products also will add in materials such as a portion of concrete, mud dust of the wallboard, cement and gypsum,etc..
Mould, take pharmaceutical kind numerous, but dehp (the intersection of neighbor and the intersection of benzene and 2 first sour 2 esters) use most often . This is that the industrial plastics of a kind of poisonous melting soften pharmaceuticals, belong to the colourless, tasteless liquid, can let the particle molecule spread more evenly after adding, so can increase and prolong malleability, elastic and soft degree, it is industrial additive. In the plastics, it can make the plastic products more softly and having toughness and elasticity, more durable. In a lot of plastic products that our daily life contacts, from plastics package or container, cosmetics, toy, get plastic pipeline, the intersection of cable and the intersection of crust,etc. and construction material, add, mould, take pharmaceutical often. The plastic articles of much medical use, such as the conduit, infusion bag,etc., all contain this kind of material too.
Dehp pharmaceutical as moulding melting is not the perfume base of food, so, dehp not merely can't be added in the food, do not even allow to use in food packing.
The ones that cloud up in pharmaceutical " Gather cyanogen amine three times "
Moulding and melting pharmaceuticals is added to food illegally, pharmaceutical will be talked about from clouding up.
As to the beverage, different persons have different partialities. The selling points of a lot of beverages lie in its unique taste, and should obtain the taste, need help of a lot of additive. For example, because of a lot of " taste " It is lipid-soluble, need existing in the oil; Want, get ink the intersection of oil and uniform distribution, need help of emulsifier again; And oil light than water, oil drip will go up and result in, divide layer, need, add, come on, increase thick by some the intersection of food and glue in this way, make the it and water mix.
For this reason, people put oil, emulsifier and thickening agent with certain perfume together, carry on homogeneous treatment, get the viscous cream of a kind of concentration, so long as add this kind of cream the beverage (or other liquid food) China, will produce the good mouthfeel, and dense and thick, even appearance. Such magical the intersection of concentration and cream, " cloud up pharmaceutical " Taiwan speak ,That is to say we often say " Emulsify stabilizers " . However, the raw materials that can play a the same role, food raw materials are always much more expensive than industrial raw materials. So, replace food raw materials with non- edible material, it is " gets rich in the passway " of the evil mind producer forever .
If gather cyanogen amine incident to compare with three, cloud up pharmaceutical is equivalent to the milk, and dehp equivalent to gathers cyanogen amine three times.
Dehp is poisonous more or less
U.S.A. fda has collected 15 research that direct against dehp security, has examined the assessment one by one, confirm finally, three results among them are the most reliable. In the oral way, the supreme dosage not producing any influence on the animal is 3.7 milligrams for per kilogram of weight every day. Individual difference, difference of the mankind and animal and uncertainty of the experimental data in view of people, fda has adopted about 100 for one " Safety coefficient " ,It is 0.04 milligrams to confirm security upper limit that population takes in clothes as per kilogram of weight of every day. As to the person of 50 kilograms for one, is equivalent to 2 milligrams every day.
In addition, because dehp applies to pvc plastics extensively, while containing water and food with pvc plastic container, it knows the infusion slowly, enters in food put, so common people will take in some in the daily diet more or less, but it is very difficult for the quantity taken in to exceed safe upper limit.
But the one that announced in Taiwan contained and clouded up it in the food of pharmaceutical, dehp content is generally in the range of 10-30ppm, that is to say, contain 5-15 milligrams of dehp in a bottle of 500 ml beverageses. Drink such a beverage, exceed " safe upper limit " very easily (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action).
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals as a kind of environmental hormone, can imitate the natural hormone in the body, interfere with hormone function, then influence the most basic physiological regulation function in the health. Accumulate the high dosage in the body for a long time, may cause child's gender to be in disorder, including the genitals become short and small, the sex characteristic is not obvious. In addition, environmental hormone and chemical pollutant can also be passed to the future generation via the breast milk, that is to say, mould and melt reproduction function and development,etc. that pharmaceuticals may influence the organism in this.
1982, authoritative the intersection of U.S.A. and national the intersection of cancer and research institute take pharmaceutical getting carcinogenic to go on living beings determine moulding, its conclusion is: It is carcinogen of big mouse and little mouse to mould and melt pharmaceuticals, can make the liver of the rodent carcinogenic. Though the statement that will make people carcinogenic has still debated endlessly up till now, it has potential carcinogenic suspicion, various countries have taken the corresponding measure.
U.S.A. environmental protection general bureau, according to the result of study of the national cancer research institute, having stopped 6 kinds of new benzene of neighbor and 2 production of first sour ester industry, it is only limited to using in the food packing of the high water content moulding and melting pharmaceuticals, the meat is packed and must be substituted with other nonpoisonous plasticizer products; Swiss government determine, forbid, use, mould, take pharmaceutical in toy for children already: Germany forbids adding moulding melting pharmaceutical in all plastic products correlated to human hygiene, food; Japan forbids adding moulding melting pharmaceutical in the relevant products of medical equipment, is only limited to applying in industrial plastic products.
However, the expert says, needn't be panic. Mould and melt pharmaceuticals for half and metabolite and will be discharged with the urine outside the body in 12~24 hours, and most moulding and melting pharmaceutical and metabolite is discharged by the urine or excrement and urine within 24~48 hours. If not eat in a large amount continuously, after finding, cut off as soon as possible, there will be small a lot risks. If is anxious, can let children eat more vegetables and fruits enriched with vitamin, boiled water and decoction,etc., can all mould and melt the discharge of pharmaceutical with higher speed, thereafter, internal hormone can return to normal, the organism can resume too.
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Mould and melt pharmaceuticals to poison Taiwan National Health Administration repairs the law and fines 10 million at most each day
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals to poison Taiwan National Health Administration repairs the law and fines 10 million at most each day
Taiwan mould take pharmaceutical storm more and more fiery, nearly all big factories of food are involved in Taiwan, Taiwan National Health Administration vice director general show, propose food hygiene manage law revise the draft already the Jin Dynasty again while being old, the fine is improved to 10 million for highest one day from 300,000 for a current day.
Mould and melt the person who reveals industry that adds food of Taiwan of pharmaceutical storm and manage loophole, set up committee, query Taiwan food hygiene manage law, only turn on and punish 300,000 for for these kind of unworthy manufacturer too, resulting great amount of interests about equal with family property person, it is unable to reach and is frightened and hindered function.
The vice director general of National Health Administration of Taiwan admits oldly frankly in the legislative organ educates the cultural committee the Jin Dynasty again, the risk management in advance of National Health Administration is insufficient, have already proposed repairing the law draft, has raised the fine from 300,000 for one day to 10 million for one day, and there is criminal liability.
Not merely the food wins a bid at present, even cold syrup which the child took is unsafe, set up the committee Zheng JinLing thinks, the food of question can not be listed, require National Health Administration to change into simply a front table lists to let people know those food can be chosen safely. The Jin Dynasty show oldly, food kind reaches 40,000 multi-type, it is unable to use the table row of front again.
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Taiwan mould take pharmaceutical storm more and more fiery, nearly all big factories of food are involved in Taiwan, Taiwan National Health Administration vice director general show, propose food hygiene manage law revise the draft already the Jin Dynasty again while being old, the fine is improved to 10 million for highest one day from 300,000 for a current day.
Mould and melt the person who reveals industry that adds food of Taiwan of pharmaceutical storm and manage loophole, set up committee, query Taiwan food hygiene manage law, only turn on and punish 300,000 for for these kind of unworthy manufacturer too, resulting great amount of interests about equal with family property person, it is unable to reach and is frightened and hindered function.
The vice director general of National Health Administration of Taiwan admits oldly frankly in the legislative organ educates the cultural committee the Jin Dynasty again, the risk management in advance of National Health Administration is insufficient, have already proposed repairing the law draft, has raised the fine from 300,000 for one day to 10 million for one day, and there is criminal liability.
Not merely the food wins a bid at present, even cold syrup which the child took is unsafe, set up the committee Zheng JinLing thinks, the food of question can not be listed, require National Health Administration to change into simply a front table lists to let people know those food can be chosen safely. The Jin Dynasty show oldly, food kind reaches 40,000 multi-type, it is unable to use the table row of front again.
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Wednesday, April 24, 2013
Mould and melt the health of pharmaceutical and the human body
Mould and melt the health of pharmaceutical and the human body
Mould and melt pharmaceuticals: (the continent calls plasticizer) It is a kind of macromolecule material auxiliary, it is various in style, the most common variety is DEHP (trade name DOP) . DEHP the intersection of neighbor and the intersection of benzene and 2 first sour 2 in chemistry ' 2- Second base is own) Ester, the molecular weight is 349. It is a kind of toxicity that is greater than three chemical plastics which gather the cyanogen amine and soften pharmaceuticals, it is colourless, tasteless liquid, can let the particle molecule spread more evenly after adding, so can increase and prolong malleability, elastic and soft degree, often regarded as sofa, car seat, rubbery tube, raw materials of the cosmetics and toy, it is industrial additive, the human body is exposed to the environment of plasticizer, will cause cardiovascularly, many kinds of damages of systems such as endocrine, the nerve,etc.. This core of moulding pharmaceutical incident of melting in Taiwan is an evil mind manufacturer in order to squeeze the large profit, use more low priced moulding and melting pharmaceuticals of the industrial field as the intersection of food and field, cloud up pharmaceutical. Regular clouding up pharmaceutical should use food additive such as acacia, emulsifier, palm oil or sunflower oil and starch, replied and mixed according to certain prescription and step. Its function is to play a role in emulsifying, it is thick to increase, stabilizing in solution, in order to prevent precipitating, and can increase the smooth mouthfeel. Pharmaceutical and important hormone molecular structure of the human body are comparatively similar because of moulding melting, scientific research indicates to mould melting pharmaceutical will be verified to interfere with the human endocrine function, influence the production of reproduction cells in the genitals, there is greater influence on raising healthier, better educated children. Taiwan Normal University studies the group to find even more, moulds and melts the mutation or epigenetics change that pharmaceuticals may cause the gene, will injure the human gene, and the genetic code damaged can produce the influence that can't expect on the mankind's future generation. The long-term absorption of pharmaceutical can increase and endanger the risk to cardiovascular vessel disease to moulding melting, moulding and melting pharmaceuticals can have injury of dosage dependence to liver and urinary system, and a kind of irreversible damage the damage after the poison, to liver and urinary system. It belongs to a kind of hormone and material in the environment that DEHP moulds and melts pharmaceuticals, can exist in many kinds of plastic materials, such as the food container, take a photograph of the affiliation and endanger the ability of man sexual reproduction in a large more amount, impel women's sexual precosity. DEHP still resists androgen actively, the male that the ones that causes the animal go, sperm's quantity is also reduced, the male offspring proportion is reduced, even grow male out, its genitals are abnormal in development. A plurality of countries of world are own through classifying it as chemical material of toxicity, can't add in the food. Drink one contain, mould, take beverage of pharmaceutical, mould, take the intersection of pharmaceutical and content, might exceed the permitting value, cause the danger to the human endocrine system.
Normal University life sciences department's assistant professor Shen LinHu and medical university environmental medical research center professor Li ShuiLong of Kaohsiung of Taiwan study the group, find, the animal that exposed to moulding and melting the food of pharmaceuticals produces the complicated genetic reciprocation after through the chronic animal's toxicological test of one year, it will cause the heart, liver and renal toxicity that unusual protein produced by this expresses. Certainly increase the morbidity of cardiovascular vessel disease biggest to the human disease risk, disasters pile up on one another to make the originally fragile health systematic. According to materials, mould and melt pharmaceutical DEHP after the oral cavity is taken in, the supersession in the liver at first, the liver will degrade DEHP as nonpoisonous compound through the activity of liver medicine enzyme. The low dosage is taken in for a long time in DEHP, it will influence the detoxication function of the liver slowly, add its interference effect to the human genetic level, will improve the emergence of hepatocarcinoma notably. In addition the medical experiment finds, DEHP has toxic effect on gold black carp's brain cell DNA, it causes the fracture of the brain cell DNA that DEHP contaminates, have, similar to the intersection of neuron and pathology died to wither, react, with the intersection of DEHP and increase of density, DNA damage the intensity take the form of linear competence, rise. DEHP also can impact on little mouse's erythrocyte ATPase activity,to lower more erythrocyte than transportation oxygen molecule ability, increase the probability of the human body in subhealthy state.
In our life, some all right notes come to help us to avoid moulding and melting the danger of pharmaceutical, take bubble gum is careful to wear, contain, exceed standard, mould, take plastic slippers of pharmaceutical little. It is careful to scribble nail polish for us to want, nail polish contain plasticizer too perhaps, notice, spread behind the nail polish be taken by taking the things in handing just especially, especially can't take food which contains a large amount of oil such as deep-fried twisted dough sticks, deep fried pancake, because moulding and melting pharmaceuticals in the nail polish is lipid-soluble, it is easy for noxious substance not to dissolve in containing oil food, will result in, mould, take pharmaceutical and many kinds of increase that noxious substance took in behind the food. Purchase of plastic wrap very important too, some contain plastic wrap to exceed standard plasticizer behind meeting oil in the prepared food, plasticizer very easy to release, come out, permeate food through, make us increase, mould, take absorption of pharmaceutical unconsciously. We are most used to drinking water with the plastic cup, but is often supplemented with plasticizer in the plastics, among them contain some other poisonous chemical materials, while putting the hot water or boiled water with the plastic cup, the poisonous chemical material is very apt to dissolve in water. We take out, take place hot mineral water drink, take in the intersection of car and trunk summer, will often feel a peculiar smell, then may increase the risk that we take in many kinds of toxic organic matter. Children should be careful to select to have hot children's clothes that drew of plastics, iron a large amount of plasticizer contained in the picture, after children's sports sweat in a large amount in summer, plasticizer may be contacted and entered the human body through the skin, cause cough, have sore throat, dizzy, etc. Another everybody need pay attention to to use little the intersection of plastics and bottled oil, propose, try hard, adopt glass, made of iron, pottery,etc. ware install hold the edible oil.
Mould, it takes pharmaceuticals to be to apply industrial field to for optimize plastic compound of property, can't already use in food packing, has not said that adds inside the food directly. Because mould and melt pharmaceuticals and can not be used in the food, so, there is no standard of measurement on moulding and melting pharmaceutical in the standard of measurement of food of our country. Fast to set up the standard of measurement that the food of our country moulds and melts pharmaceutical, it has already been a very urgent thing! The current society under the leading factor of market economy, idea and we of the trade company who pursues the interests and maximizes maintain the healthy intuitive knowledge of the environment and are in the constant contradiction and state of struggling. Under lowering costs, improving the guidelines of the apparent quality of economic benefits and food, the dusk of bad desire for gain of trade company heart, makes many one and deceives and takes care of law and morals or even leaves a legacy of trouble to all living creature, the malignant incidents of misfortune and descendants. In these incidents, we are easy to find out, economic science must cooperate with superstructural maintenance such as relevant laws and regulations, ethical consciousness in the development at full speed. This phenomenon can display every aspect on the food security, so, measures of giving temporary relief such as fast standard of measurement of upgrading the food security of our country, detection technique,etc. are very urgent. In even more important aspect, in how reform complete the intersection of food security and system, promote the intersection of food and the intersection of enterprise and the intersection of thought and ethical competence,etc., get a permanent cure and work, the intersection of we and the intersection of government and administrative department, scientific research institutions, mutual cooperation and supervise it is one that let in weight and line of manufacturing enterprise of forefront
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Mould and melt pharmaceuticals: (the continent calls plasticizer) It is a kind of macromolecule material auxiliary, it is various in style, the most common variety is DEHP (trade name DOP) . DEHP the intersection of neighbor and the intersection of benzene and 2 first sour 2 in chemistry ' 2- Second base is own) Ester, the molecular weight is 349. It is a kind of toxicity that is greater than three chemical plastics which gather the cyanogen amine and soften pharmaceuticals, it is colourless, tasteless liquid, can let the particle molecule spread more evenly after adding, so can increase and prolong malleability, elastic and soft degree, often regarded as sofa, car seat, rubbery tube, raw materials of the cosmetics and toy, it is industrial additive, the human body is exposed to the environment of plasticizer, will cause cardiovascularly, many kinds of damages of systems such as endocrine, the nerve,etc.. This core of moulding pharmaceutical incident of melting in Taiwan is an evil mind manufacturer in order to squeeze the large profit, use more low priced moulding and melting pharmaceuticals of the industrial field as the intersection of food and field, cloud up pharmaceutical. Regular clouding up pharmaceutical should use food additive such as acacia, emulsifier, palm oil or sunflower oil and starch, replied and mixed according to certain prescription and step. Its function is to play a role in emulsifying, it is thick to increase, stabilizing in solution, in order to prevent precipitating, and can increase the smooth mouthfeel. Pharmaceutical and important hormone molecular structure of the human body are comparatively similar because of moulding melting, scientific research indicates to mould melting pharmaceutical will be verified to interfere with the human endocrine function, influence the production of reproduction cells in the genitals, there is greater influence on raising healthier, better educated children. Taiwan Normal University studies the group to find even more, moulds and melts the mutation or epigenetics change that pharmaceuticals may cause the gene, will injure the human gene, and the genetic code damaged can produce the influence that can't expect on the mankind's future generation. The long-term absorption of pharmaceutical can increase and endanger the risk to cardiovascular vessel disease to moulding melting, moulding and melting pharmaceuticals can have injury of dosage dependence to liver and urinary system, and a kind of irreversible damage the damage after the poison, to liver and urinary system. It belongs to a kind of hormone and material in the environment that DEHP moulds and melts pharmaceuticals, can exist in many kinds of plastic materials, such as the food container, take a photograph of the affiliation and endanger the ability of man sexual reproduction in a large more amount, impel women's sexual precosity. DEHP still resists androgen actively, the male that the ones that causes the animal go, sperm's quantity is also reduced, the male offspring proportion is reduced, even grow male out, its genitals are abnormal in development. A plurality of countries of world are own through classifying it as chemical material of toxicity, can't add in the food. Drink one contain, mould, take beverage of pharmaceutical, mould, take the intersection of pharmaceutical and content, might exceed the permitting value, cause the danger to the human endocrine system.
Normal University life sciences department's assistant professor Shen LinHu and medical university environmental medical research center professor Li ShuiLong of Kaohsiung of Taiwan study the group, find, the animal that exposed to moulding and melting the food of pharmaceuticals produces the complicated genetic reciprocation after through the chronic animal's toxicological test of one year, it will cause the heart, liver and renal toxicity that unusual protein produced by this expresses. Certainly increase the morbidity of cardiovascular vessel disease biggest to the human disease risk, disasters pile up on one another to make the originally fragile health systematic. According to materials, mould and melt pharmaceutical DEHP after the oral cavity is taken in, the supersession in the liver at first, the liver will degrade DEHP as nonpoisonous compound through the activity of liver medicine enzyme. The low dosage is taken in for a long time in DEHP, it will influence the detoxication function of the liver slowly, add its interference effect to the human genetic level, will improve the emergence of hepatocarcinoma notably. In addition the medical experiment finds, DEHP has toxic effect on gold black carp's brain cell DNA, it causes the fracture of the brain cell DNA that DEHP contaminates, have, similar to the intersection of neuron and pathology died to wither, react, with the intersection of DEHP and increase of density, DNA damage the intensity take the form of linear competence, rise. DEHP also can impact on little mouse's erythrocyte ATPase activity,to lower more erythrocyte than transportation oxygen molecule ability, increase the probability of the human body in subhealthy state.
In our life, some all right notes come to help us to avoid moulding and melting the danger of pharmaceutical, take bubble gum is careful to wear, contain, exceed standard, mould, take plastic slippers of pharmaceutical little. It is careful to scribble nail polish for us to want, nail polish contain plasticizer too perhaps, notice, spread behind the nail polish be taken by taking the things in handing just especially, especially can't take food which contains a large amount of oil such as deep-fried twisted dough sticks, deep fried pancake, because moulding and melting pharmaceuticals in the nail polish is lipid-soluble, it is easy for noxious substance not to dissolve in containing oil food, will result in, mould, take pharmaceutical and many kinds of increase that noxious substance took in behind the food. Purchase of plastic wrap very important too, some contain plastic wrap to exceed standard plasticizer behind meeting oil in the prepared food, plasticizer very easy to release, come out, permeate food through, make us increase, mould, take absorption of pharmaceutical unconsciously. We are most used to drinking water with the plastic cup, but is often supplemented with plasticizer in the plastics, among them contain some other poisonous chemical materials, while putting the hot water or boiled water with the plastic cup, the poisonous chemical material is very apt to dissolve in water. We take out, take place hot mineral water drink, take in the intersection of car and trunk summer, will often feel a peculiar smell, then may increase the risk that we take in many kinds of toxic organic matter. Children should be careful to select to have hot children's clothes that drew of plastics, iron a large amount of plasticizer contained in the picture, after children's sports sweat in a large amount in summer, plasticizer may be contacted and entered the human body through the skin, cause cough, have sore throat, dizzy, etc. Another everybody need pay attention to to use little the intersection of plastics and bottled oil, propose, try hard, adopt glass, made of iron, pottery,etc. ware install hold the edible oil.
Mould, it takes pharmaceuticals to be to apply industrial field to for optimize plastic compound of property, can't already use in food packing, has not said that adds inside the food directly. Because mould and melt pharmaceuticals and can not be used in the food, so, there is no standard of measurement on moulding and melting pharmaceutical in the standard of measurement of food of our country. Fast to set up the standard of measurement that the food of our country moulds and melts pharmaceutical, it has already been a very urgent thing! The current society under the leading factor of market economy, idea and we of the trade company who pursues the interests and maximizes maintain the healthy intuitive knowledge of the environment and are in the constant contradiction and state of struggling. Under lowering costs, improving the guidelines of the apparent quality of economic benefits and food, the dusk of bad desire for gain of trade company heart, makes many one and deceives and takes care of law and morals or even leaves a legacy of trouble to all living creature, the malignant incidents of misfortune and descendants. In these incidents, we are easy to find out, economic science must cooperate with superstructural maintenance such as relevant laws and regulations, ethical consciousness in the development at full speed. This phenomenon can display every aspect on the food security, so, measures of giving temporary relief such as fast standard of measurement of upgrading the food security of our country, detection technique,etc. are very urgent. In even more important aspect, in how reform complete the intersection of food security and system, promote the intersection of food and the intersection of enterprise and the intersection of thought and ethical competence,etc., get a permanent cure and work, the intersection of we and the intersection of government and administrative department, scientific research institutions, mutual cooperation and supervise it is one that let in weight and line of manufacturing enterprise of forefront
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The basic medicine is purchased to prohibit exceeding the market price Stop negociation price two times of medical organization
The basic medicine is purchased to prohibit exceeding the market price Stop negociation price two times of medical organization
On December 1, in Xuanwu Hospital, a citizen looks over medicine on a price reduction carefully. Run by the government file that release yesterday propose basic medicine purchase, should follow the intersection of quality and have priority, the intersection of price and reasonable principle. Materials picture of this newspaper
It is reported (reporter Wu Peng) Run by the government to print and distribute " set up and standardize government, run the intersection of basic unit and medical the intersection of health organ and basic medicine, purchase instruction of mechanism " recently, purchase the mechanism to standardize on the basic medicine, and direct at the drawback among them. On how to guarantee to reduce the question of the medicine price, medicine of the State Council is corrected and responsible for being called having something to do, in principle, the centralized purchasing price of basic medicine can't be higher than the market and purchase and sell prices actually.
Convoy basic medicine severely two times in one week
Last August, our country set up the work of the national basic medicine system to start formally, basic medicine has been cancelled 15% of the medicine price addition of the past; In the medical health organ of basic unit implementing basic medicine, sell a difference rate. Data reveal, so far, have over 50% government run the medical health organ in the basic unit, implement the basic medicine system already. According to schedule, our country will set up basic medicine system tentatively next year.
Although adhere to " Do not raise the price " The principle, it has been the problem not settled well in medicines have concentrated on being bade and purchased all the time but won a bid of the price on the high side. The bright speech of the above-mentioned person in charge, the basic medicine concentrates on bidding and purchasing unstandardly at present, empty high problem has not been solved effectively rationally at the price of medicines. In some areas, some basic medicines have even given up supporting, situation in short supply.
Yesterday, State Council office sent out" set up and standardized the instruction that the government ran the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchased the mechanism ", the drawback while bidding and purchasing to the basic medicine has an effect, and just at this standing meeting of the State Council held on Monday, study and dispose the policy of setting up and amplifying medical compensation mechanism of health organ in the basic unit, also aim at guaranteeing the smooth implementation of the basic medicine system.
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On December 1, in Xuanwu Hospital, a citizen looks over medicine on a price reduction carefully. Run by the government file that release yesterday propose basic medicine purchase, should follow the intersection of quality and have priority, the intersection of price and reasonable principle. Materials picture of this newspaper
It is reported (reporter Wu Peng) Run by the government to print and distribute " set up and standardize government, run the intersection of basic unit and medical the intersection of health organ and basic medicine, purchase instruction of mechanism " recently, purchase the mechanism to standardize on the basic medicine, and direct at the drawback among them. On how to guarantee to reduce the question of the medicine price, medicine of the State Council is corrected and responsible for being called having something to do, in principle, the centralized purchasing price of basic medicine can't be higher than the market and purchase and sell prices actually.
Convoy basic medicine severely two times in one week
Last August, our country set up the work of the national basic medicine system to start formally, basic medicine has been cancelled 15% of the medicine price addition of the past; In the medical health organ of basic unit implementing basic medicine, sell a difference rate. Data reveal, so far, have over 50% government run the medical health organ in the basic unit, implement the basic medicine system already. According to schedule, our country will set up basic medicine system tentatively next year.
Although adhere to " Do not raise the price " The principle, it has been the problem not settled well in medicines have concentrated on being bade and purchased all the time but won a bid of the price on the high side. The bright speech of the above-mentioned person in charge, the basic medicine concentrates on bidding and purchasing unstandardly at present, empty high problem has not been solved effectively rationally at the price of medicines. In some areas, some basic medicines have even given up supporting, situation in short supply.
Yesterday, State Council office sent out" set up and standardized the instruction that the government ran the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchased the mechanism ", the drawback while bidding and purchasing to the basic medicine has an effect, and just at this standing meeting of the State Council held on Monday, study and dispose the policy of setting up and amplifying medical compensation mechanism of health organ in the basic unit, also aim at guaranteeing the smooth implementation of the basic medicine system.
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Tuesday, April 23, 2013
The new rule that the basic medicine is purchased " Suit the remedy to the case "
The new rule that the basic medicine is purchased " Suit the remedy to the case "
There was a national-level unified norm at last to bid and purchase by the basic medicine of the dispute. On December 9, General Office of the State Council announces " sets up and standardizes the instruction that the government runs the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchases the mechanism ".
It is the fierce links of crossing swords of the contradiction in the basic medicine system is being implemented that the medicine has been calling for bid all the time. " instruction " is also admitted, the question that the national basic medicine meets while implementing, especially represent basic medicine concentrate on, bid and purchase unstandard, medicines the intersection of price and timid high problem is not solve effectively rationally, some areas and some medicines break the situation of supporting, in short supply etc., influence implementing effect and the masses' benefited intensity of the basic medicine system. So the intersection of bid and new rule this focus on, " suit the remedy to the case " to the intersection of medicine and the intersection of price, provide and deliver, quality,etc. and several key the intersection of link and question produced to expose .
Five measures solve the medicine price empty and high
The person in charge of office of leading group of the medical reform of the State Council analyzes when being interviewed by reporter, medicines concentrate on bidding and purchasing price and leaning towards the higher phenomenon, the main reason lies in calling for bid and purchasing and disconnecting, grade calls for bid and only confirms enterprise's list in the province, generally there is negociation price two times in medical organizations.
As to this, " the instruction " use nearly 1/3 space, to how from 5 respect solve the intersection of medicine and timid to go on explaining while being high price:
First, quantity price get in touch, purchase concrete dosage form, specification and quality requirement purchased clearly to plan through work out, purchase the quantity clearly ' Or promise the single source of goods) .
Second, demand to investigate and grasp in basic medicine the past 3 years in detail the reality of the medical health organ in the basic unit is entered before the society has retailed retail price of the pharmacy and basic medicine system to implement The price of the goods, the price of centralized purchasing can't be higher than the market and purchase and sell prices actually in principle.
Third, take and classify the way to purchase, confirm prices rationally pointedly. Than high having the intersection of price and timid high basic medicine carry on the competitive bidding to price, system,etc. of calling for bid through one pair of envelopes, fully form with market competition and purchase prices rationally; Meanwhile, to exclusive variety and purchasing many times, basic medicine with already more steady in liberal supply price, confirm prices rationally by way of exploring government's unified price; Adopt the way of calling for bid by invitation, purchasing or fixed production of inquiring the price to little using medicine specially of consumption, first aid administration and clinical daily low priced medicine, confirm rationally that purchases prices, in order to guarantee to supply.
Fourth, sign and purchase and sell the contract promptly after calling for bid, guarantee to win a bid of the price namely purchasing price at the basic level, compress the links of circulating to the greatest extent, reduce the space for asking exorbitant charges.
Fifth, strict basic medicine purchase the intersection of payment and system, pay the bill in 30 days after it is qualified for delivery to confirm, lighten the entreprise cost.
In order to prevent because the confused medicines price that leads to the fact of dosage form, packing,etc. is confused, " instruction " especially emphasizes, Ministry of Public Health will standardize basic medicine dosage form and specification that the medical health organ in the basic unit uses progressively. Before the country has not issued normal basic medicine dosage form and specification, every province (district, city) The dosage form that each kind of basic medicine is purchased does not exceed 3 kinds in principle, corresponding specification of each kind of dosage form does not exceed 2 kinds in principle.
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There was a national-level unified norm at last to bid and purchase by the basic medicine of the dispute. On December 9, General Office of the State Council announces " sets up and standardizes the instruction that the government runs the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchases the mechanism ".
It is the fierce links of crossing swords of the contradiction in the basic medicine system is being implemented that the medicine has been calling for bid all the time. " instruction " is also admitted, the question that the national basic medicine meets while implementing, especially represent basic medicine concentrate on, bid and purchase unstandard, medicines the intersection of price and timid high problem is not solve effectively rationally, some areas and some medicines break the situation of supporting, in short supply etc., influence implementing effect and the masses' benefited intensity of the basic medicine system. So the intersection of bid and new rule this focus on, " suit the remedy to the case " to the intersection of medicine and the intersection of price, provide and deliver, quality,etc. and several key the intersection of link and question produced to expose .
Five measures solve the medicine price empty and high
The person in charge of office of leading group of the medical reform of the State Council analyzes when being interviewed by reporter, medicines concentrate on bidding and purchasing price and leaning towards the higher phenomenon, the main reason lies in calling for bid and purchasing and disconnecting, grade calls for bid and only confirms enterprise's list in the province, generally there is negociation price two times in medical organizations.
As to this, " the instruction " use nearly 1/3 space, to how from 5 respect solve the intersection of medicine and timid to go on explaining while being high price:
First, quantity price get in touch, purchase concrete dosage form, specification and quality requirement purchased clearly to plan through work out, purchase the quantity clearly ' Or promise the single source of goods) .
Second, demand to investigate and grasp in basic medicine the past 3 years in detail the reality of the medical health organ in the basic unit is entered before the society has retailed retail price of the pharmacy and basic medicine system to implement The price of the goods, the price of centralized purchasing can't be higher than the market and purchase and sell prices actually in principle.
Third, take and classify the way to purchase, confirm prices rationally pointedly. Than high having the intersection of price and timid high basic medicine carry on the competitive bidding to price, system,etc. of calling for bid through one pair of envelopes, fully form with market competition and purchase prices rationally; Meanwhile, to exclusive variety and purchasing many times, basic medicine with already more steady in liberal supply price, confirm prices rationally by way of exploring government's unified price; Adopt the way of calling for bid by invitation, purchasing or fixed production of inquiring the price to little using medicine specially of consumption, first aid administration and clinical daily low priced medicine, confirm rationally that purchases prices, in order to guarantee to supply.
Fourth, sign and purchase and sell the contract promptly after calling for bid, guarantee to win a bid of the price namely purchasing price at the basic level, compress the links of circulating to the greatest extent, reduce the space for asking exorbitant charges.
Fifth, strict basic medicine purchase the intersection of payment and system, pay the bill in 30 days after it is qualified for delivery to confirm, lighten the entreprise cost.
In order to prevent because the confused medicines price that leads to the fact of dosage form, packing,etc. is confused, " instruction " especially emphasizes, Ministry of Public Health will standardize basic medicine dosage form and specification that the medical health organ in the basic unit uses progressively. Before the country has not issued normal basic medicine dosage form and specification, every province (district, city) The dosage form that each kind of basic medicine is purchased does not exceed 3 kinds in principle, corresponding specification of each kind of dosage form does not exceed 2 kinds in principle.
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The basic medicine is purchased the new rule is issued Popularize in the whole country " One pair of envelopes " Tender evaluation
The basic medicine is purchased the new rule is issued Popularize in the whole country " One pair of envelopes " Tender evaluation
P>The basic medicine is purchased the new rule is issued Popularize in the whole country " One pair of envelopes " Tender evaluation P>In the industry correctly " The quantity price is got in touch " With " one pair of envelopes " The method of evaluating the tender etc. passes different judgements on P>As the pilot province of the national basic medicine system reform, the purchase new policies of starting in August of this year in Anhui Province endure the dispute to the fullest extent. P>But yesterday ' December 9) Issue " set up and standardize government, run the intersection of basic unit and medical the intersection of health organ and basic medicine, purchase the mechanism " ' Hereafter referred to as and " purchase the mechanism ") China, " mode of Anhui " Shade apparent. P>This means, " price hook of quantity " adopted at the time of the pilot project With " one pair of envelopes " Wait for the method, begin to popularize in the whole country. But two kinds of methods to these are in the industry pass different judgements on. P>
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P>The basic medicine is purchased the new rule is issued Popularize in the whole country " One pair of envelopes " Tender evaluation P>In the industry correctly " The quantity price is got in touch " With " one pair of envelopes " The method of evaluating the tender etc. passes different judgements on P>As the pilot province of the national basic medicine system reform, the purchase new policies of starting in August of this year in Anhui Province endure the dispute to the fullest extent. P>But yesterday ' December 9) Issue " set up and standardize government, run the intersection of basic unit and medical the intersection of health organ and basic medicine, purchase the mechanism " ' Hereafter referred to as and " purchase the mechanism ") China, " mode of Anhui " Shade apparent. P>This means, " price hook of quantity " adopted at the time of the pilot project With " one pair of envelopes " Wait for the method, begin to popularize in the whole country. But two kinds of methods to these are in the industry pass different judgements on. P>
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Monday, April 22, 2013
Basic medicine purchase opinion crowd be the intersection of price and moisture to the greatest extent
Basic medicine purchase opinion crowd, be the intersection of price and moisture to the greatest extent
Last year, the national basic medicine system started implementation. So far, exceed, run the medical health organ in the basic unit, implement the basic medicine system by 50% government already, and sell a difference rate. But concentrate on bidding and purchasing unstandardly, the empty high problem of the medicine price is not solved effectively rationally, some areas and some medicines break the situation of supporting, in short supply etc., influence the implementing effect of the basic medicine system and benefited intensity of ordinary people.
To these questions, General Office of the State Council " instruction on setting up and standardizing the government and running the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchasing the mechanism " (hereafter referred to as " opinion ") Issue formally recently, the quality, price and supplying three key links to pay and design tightly at centralized purchasing of basic medicine. At this point, reporters have interviewed the person in charge of office of leading group of the medical reform of the State Council.
The purchasing price can't be higher than the retail price of the pharmacy in the past three years
Of our country medicines implement, concentrate on, bid and purchase for many years, but unable to confirm and purchase the quantity straight, cause, call for bid and purchase, disconnect, provincial bid confirm the intersection of enterprise and list only, medical organization have two negociation price generally, so generally win a bid of the phenomenon on the high side of the price, are commonly called as " employing the higher " .
For this reason, " suggestion " has proposed five measures. First, the implementing amount price is got in touch, through making concrete dosage form, specification and quality requirement of purchasing planning to be purchased clearly, purchase the quantity (or promise the single source of goods) clearly . In this way, the medicines supply enterprise can calculate quantity and market share supplied before bid more accurately, it is easy to calculate the cost and confirm and offer rationally.
Second, can't be higher than in basic medicine the past three years at the price of centralized purchasing to demand in principle the society has retailed the retail price of the pharmacy, and the actual purchase price of the medical health organ in the basic unit before the basic medicine system is implemented.
Third, take and classify the way to purchase to confirm prices rationally pointedly. Than high having the intersection of price and timid high basic medicine carry on the competitive bidding to price, system,etc. of calling for bid through one pair of envelopes, fully form with market competition and purchase prices rationally. Meanwhile, and is purchased the basic medicine of already more steady in liberal supply price to the exclusive variety many times, confirm prices rationally by way of exploring government's unified price. And little to use medicine specially to consumption and the intersection of first aid and administration and clinical daily low priced medicine adopt, call for bid by invitation, inquire the price purchase or fixed way of production, confirm rationally that purchases prices, in order to guarantee to supply.
Fourth, sign and purchase and sell the contract promptly after calling for bid, guarantee to win a bid of the price namely purchasing price at the basic level, compress the links of circulating to the greatest extent, reduce the space for asking exorbitant charges.
Fifth, require that pays the bill in 30 days after it is qualified to confirm from delivering goods. At present the returned money time of medicines is usually about month is even longer in 6, take up a large amount of circulating fund of enterprise, " the opinion " demand, implement, pay the bill in unison, reduce enterprise pigeonhole cost of circulating fund greatly, thus further reduce the price of medicines.
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Last year, the national basic medicine system started implementation. So far, exceed, run the medical health organ in the basic unit, implement the basic medicine system by 50% government already, and sell a difference rate. But concentrate on bidding and purchasing unstandardly, the empty high problem of the medicine price is not solved effectively rationally, some areas and some medicines break the situation of supporting, in short supply etc., influence the implementing effect of the basic medicine system and benefited intensity of ordinary people.
To these questions, General Office of the State Council " instruction on setting up and standardizing the government and running the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchasing the mechanism " (hereafter referred to as " opinion ") Issue formally recently, the quality, price and supplying three key links to pay and design tightly at centralized purchasing of basic medicine. At this point, reporters have interviewed the person in charge of office of leading group of the medical reform of the State Council.
The purchasing price can't be higher than the retail price of the pharmacy in the past three years
Of our country medicines implement, concentrate on, bid and purchase for many years, but unable to confirm and purchase the quantity straight, cause, call for bid and purchase, disconnect, provincial bid confirm the intersection of enterprise and list only, medical organization have two negociation price generally, so generally win a bid of the phenomenon on the high side of the price, are commonly called as " employing the higher " .
For this reason, " suggestion " has proposed five measures. First, the implementing amount price is got in touch, through making concrete dosage form, specification and quality requirement of purchasing planning to be purchased clearly, purchase the quantity (or promise the single source of goods) clearly . In this way, the medicines supply enterprise can calculate quantity and market share supplied before bid more accurately, it is easy to calculate the cost and confirm and offer rationally.
Second, can't be higher than in basic medicine the past three years at the price of centralized purchasing to demand in principle the society has retailed the retail price of the pharmacy, and the actual purchase price of the medical health organ in the basic unit before the basic medicine system is implemented.
Third, take and classify the way to purchase to confirm prices rationally pointedly. Than high having the intersection of price and timid high basic medicine carry on the competitive bidding to price, system,etc. of calling for bid through one pair of envelopes, fully form with market competition and purchase prices rationally. Meanwhile, and is purchased the basic medicine of already more steady in liberal supply price to the exclusive variety many times, confirm prices rationally by way of exploring government's unified price. And little to use medicine specially to consumption and the intersection of first aid and administration and clinical daily low priced medicine adopt, call for bid by invitation, inquire the price purchase or fixed way of production, confirm rationally that purchases prices, in order to guarantee to supply.
Fourth, sign and purchase and sell the contract promptly after calling for bid, guarantee to win a bid of the price namely purchasing price at the basic level, compress the links of circulating to the greatest extent, reduce the space for asking exorbitant charges.
Fifth, require that pays the bill in 30 days after it is qualified to confirm from delivering goods. At present the returned money time of medicines is usually about month is even longer in 6, take up a large amount of circulating fund of enterprise, " the opinion " demand, implement, pay the bill in unison, reduce enterprise pigeonhole cost of circulating fund greatly, thus further reduce the price of medicines.
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The basic medicine is purchased to build the market to clear up and discharge and make Violation two times mustn't call for bid
The basic medicine is purchased to build the market to clear up and discharge and make Violation two times mustn't call for bid
It is reported (Reporter Ye Zhou Li QiuMeng) Yesterday, the reporter learns from Ministry of Public Health, General Office of the State Council had already printed and distributed " set up and standardized the instruction that the government ran the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchased the mechanism " a few days ago, the opinion will call our country " Vary with medicine " Confirm the purchase way of the basic medicine. Meanwhile, basic medicine purchase and build the market and clear up and discharge the system.
To purchasing and offering the false documentary evidence in the course, is bent on forcing up commodity prices or demanding a lower price maliciously, supply the medicines that quality is not up to standard of, to the behavior of bribing or bribing in a disguised form etc. of purchasing organization, medical health organ of basic unit and individual, violation is warned sternly, and correct or rectify and improve within a definite time period; Not changing announcing the situation to the society in violation of rules and regulations two times on the expiration of the time limit, all provinces in the whole country (district, city) Can't allow this enterprises and legal representatives to participate in the bid and purchase of medicines in two years.
In addition, our country will also improve the information system that the basic medicine electron will be supervised and supplied. From April 1, 2011, every province (district, city) Can't purchase, enter the intersection of medicines and electron, supervise pipe network and use basic the intersection of medicine and the intersection of information and the intersection of bar code and basic medicine that enterprise supply with of uniform logo.
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It is reported (Reporter Ye Zhou Li QiuMeng) Yesterday, the reporter learns from Ministry of Public Health, General Office of the State Council had already printed and distributed " set up and standardized the instruction that the government ran the basic medicine of medical health organ in the basic unit and purchased the mechanism " a few days ago, the opinion will call our country " Vary with medicine " Confirm the purchase way of the basic medicine. Meanwhile, basic medicine purchase and build the market and clear up and discharge the system.
To purchasing and offering the false documentary evidence in the course, is bent on forcing up commodity prices or demanding a lower price maliciously, supply the medicines that quality is not up to standard of, to the behavior of bribing or bribing in a disguised form etc. of purchasing organization, medical health organ of basic unit and individual, violation is warned sternly, and correct or rectify and improve within a definite time period; Not changing announcing the situation to the society in violation of rules and regulations two times on the expiration of the time limit, all provinces in the whole country (district, city) Can't allow this enterprises and legal representatives to participate in the bid and purchase of medicines in two years.
In addition, our country will also improve the information system that the basic medicine electron will be supervised and supplied. From April 1, 2011, every province (district, city) Can't purchase, enter the intersection of medicines and electron, supervise pipe network and use basic the intersection of medicine and the intersection of information and the intersection of bar code and basic medicine that enterprise supply with of uniform logo.
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Sunday, April 21, 2013
Basic medicine want increase resist end medicine while being appropriate in the catalogue
Basic medicine want, increase, resist, end medicine while being appropriate in the catalogue
Development and reform according to the report of Beijing (Xinhua) the 16th February, such departments as hygiene, human resources social security, finance, food medicines are supervised should be according to endurance of various fields such as AIDS treatment costing and medical insurance fund, finance, increase to resist HIV's treatment and kind of chance therapeutic medicines of infection in the basic medicine catalogue appropriately, expand the range of using medicine. Departments such as the social security of human resources, finance, hygiene, civil administration,etc. should improve basic medical treatment and ensure competence progressively, do a good job of the connecting of the public health service item launched with the unification of the motherland, lighten including AIDS patient to effect an insurance conscientiously hospitalization cost of person bear. According to February 16 news of Chinese Government net, the State Council is in the notice on further strengthening the work of AIDS preventing and controlling released a few days ago, propose the above-mentioned requirement.
It is reported, it is still severe that the situation prevails in AIDS of our country, the circulation way of AIDS is concealed further, spreading through sex intercourse has already become and mainly propagated the route, man's man sexual behavior spreads and rises obviously, it is very arduous to prevent and cure the task.
For implement the intersection of AIDS preventing and controlling and policy further, notify, get out of, expand and propagate and educate the coverage rate, build the good social atmosphere; Expand and monitor and measure the coverage rate, find HIV-positives to the greatest extent; Expand and prevent the coverage rate of mother-to-baby transmission, reduce neonates to infect effectively; Expand and intervene the coverage rate synthetically, reduce HIV and propagate probability; Expand antivirally and treat the coverage rate, raise and treat competence and accessibility; Strengthen blood management, ensure the security of blood used in clinic.
The notice requires, implement the relevant policy conscientiously, dispel the society to discriminate against, ensure HIV-positive, patient and his kinsfolks legitimate rights and interests in seeking medical advice, obtaining employment, entering school etc..
The notice proposes, raise and prevent and cure the fund through many channels, further improve the multi-channel fund input mechanism relying mainly on governmental input, implement the special funds of prevention and treatment of venereal diseases of AIDS. Obtain the prevention and cure fund of relevant international organizations actively, mobilize and lead enterprise, foundation, relevant organizations and individuals to donate for AIDS preventing and controlling.
The notice requires, strive by 2015, the key area and fast ascendant trend of key crowd's epidemic situation are basically contained; By 2020, the national epidemic situation is controlled better.
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Development and reform according to the report of Beijing (Xinhua) the 16th February, such departments as hygiene, human resources social security, finance, food medicines are supervised should be according to endurance of various fields such as AIDS treatment costing and medical insurance fund, finance, increase to resist HIV's treatment and kind of chance therapeutic medicines of infection in the basic medicine catalogue appropriately, expand the range of using medicine. Departments such as the social security of human resources, finance, hygiene, civil administration,etc. should improve basic medical treatment and ensure competence progressively, do a good job of the connecting of the public health service item launched with the unification of the motherland, lighten including AIDS patient to effect an insurance conscientiously hospitalization cost of person bear. According to February 16 news of Chinese Government net, the State Council is in the notice on further strengthening the work of AIDS preventing and controlling released a few days ago, propose the above-mentioned requirement.
It is reported, it is still severe that the situation prevails in AIDS of our country, the circulation way of AIDS is concealed further, spreading through sex intercourse has already become and mainly propagated the route, man's man sexual behavior spreads and rises obviously, it is very arduous to prevent and cure the task.
For implement the intersection of AIDS preventing and controlling and policy further, notify, get out of, expand and propagate and educate the coverage rate, build the good social atmosphere; Expand and monitor and measure the coverage rate, find HIV-positives to the greatest extent; Expand and prevent the coverage rate of mother-to-baby transmission, reduce neonates to infect effectively; Expand and intervene the coverage rate synthetically, reduce HIV and propagate probability; Expand antivirally and treat the coverage rate, raise and treat competence and accessibility; Strengthen blood management, ensure the security of blood used in clinic.
The notice requires, implement the relevant policy conscientiously, dispel the society to discriminate against, ensure HIV-positive, patient and his kinsfolks legitimate rights and interests in seeking medical advice, obtaining employment, entering school etc..
The notice proposes, raise and prevent and cure the fund through many channels, further improve the multi-channel fund input mechanism relying mainly on governmental input, implement the special funds of prevention and treatment of venereal diseases of AIDS. Obtain the prevention and cure fund of relevant international organizations actively, mobilize and lead enterprise, foundation, relevant organizations and individuals to donate for AIDS preventing and controlling.
The notice requires, strive by 2015, the key area and fast ascendant trend of key crowd's epidemic situation are basically contained; By 2020, the national epidemic situation is controlled better.
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The basic medicine is selected and should be pressed close to even more clinically
The basic medicine is selected and should be pressed close to even more clinically
World Health Organization began to recommend and instruct various countries to popularize and use the basic medicine in 1975, make the concept of the basic medicine popularized, has solved the medicines acquired character problem to a certain extent. Our country has differences with the developed country on medicine solvency, the low-income patient has no ability to bear the medicine with apparent curative effect, with high price, especially import medicines. Would announce in 2009 according to the State Council>,I have carried on the investigation to the basic medicine operating position of hospital of some the first, second and third, the hope can be " The urban hospital edition " Catalogue make offering reference.
Regulating the basic medicine of acid-base balance is favored even more
The statistics show, this courtyard of operating national basic medicine varieties count and account for 12% of the total medicine catalogue. In view of amount of money, it is 29,382,800 yuan to use the amount of money of total consumption of national basic medicine, account for the whole the intersection of institute and the whole year total the intersection of administration and 4.97% of amount of money. Among them that used large percentage is to regulate water, electrolyte and acid-base balance medicine, for instance glucose, sodium chloride,etc., as the the intersection of medicines and the intersection of hospital and total the intersection of administration and 56% of amount of money, other kinds have not exceeded 10%. Use clinically generally, in addition, use more baggedly now, five more bottled and more expensive than the glass sixfold of unit price, cause this kind of medicines to use the main reason of highest amount of money.
In the taking orally basic medicine, rely mainly on resisting microorganism, cardiovascular system, digestive system medicine. In resisting at medicines microbial with big A of esterses intra-annular getting mould and more plain very, the A forest carats getting more wests of penicillins link by acid potassium, quinoline promise the sand, star of oxygen Fluorines lefts of ketones Cut down his spit of fland hard as adjusting the lipoprotein and resisting atherosclerosis medicine, have better tolerance and security, the bad reaction lack, moderate price, accept patients of blood vessel of heart brain for medical treatment in the courtyard more, so use the amount of money to account for to take to chemical medicine and second of the biologicals orally in this courtyard of basic medicine lists in the whole year. U.S.A. holds Lip river, because often uses with vascular medicine of other heart brains and treats hypertension, atherosclerosis heart disease, prevents and cures angina pectoris etc. while cutting down his spit of fland, the Buddhist nun Mo DiPing hard, arrange in an order and relatively depend on it ago too. In the intersection of digestive system and the intersection of administration and, proton the intersection of pump and the intersection of inhibitor and Aomei draw thiazole, stomach the intersection of power and medicine many Pan stand ketone, have steady market foundations, doctors and patients accept the high intensity, use the amount of money more too.
Count according to the amount of money of consumption of basic medicine, the Chinese medicines of the first 20 are mostly that internal medicine department use medicine, brain vascular disease dispel silt medicine to be in the majority, secondly it is traumatology's administration of bone so as to treat heart among them. With the swift and violent development of modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology, use Chinese medicine, increase day by day, especially vascular medicine and antipyretic of the administration of dept. of orthopedics, heart brain,etc. are used extensively. It is that a doctor treat the effective means of disease that use Chinese medicine and Western medicine compatibility, especially there is a not replacable function of Western medicine in treating traumatology of bone and cardiovascular vessel disease, have got the general approval of doctor and patient. Because of the limitations of own production technology of traditional Chinese medicine it is more complicated with the composition, if with other medicine compatibilities, the bad reaction that may take place is difficult to predict, so should jointly use medicine prudently. It should cause the clinical attention that the norm of traditional Chinese medicine is used.
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World Health Organization began to recommend and instruct various countries to popularize and use the basic medicine in 1975, make the concept of the basic medicine popularized, has solved the medicines acquired character problem to a certain extent. Our country has differences with the developed country on medicine solvency, the low-income patient has no ability to bear the medicine with apparent curative effect, with high price, especially import medicines. Would announce in 2009 according to the State Council>,I have carried on the investigation to the basic medicine operating position of hospital of some the first, second and third, the hope can be " The urban hospital edition " Catalogue make offering reference.
Regulating the basic medicine of acid-base balance is favored even more
The statistics show, this courtyard of operating national basic medicine varieties count and account for 12% of the total medicine catalogue. In view of amount of money, it is 29,382,800 yuan to use the amount of money of total consumption of national basic medicine, account for the whole the intersection of institute and the whole year total the intersection of administration and 4.97% of amount of money. Among them that used large percentage is to regulate water, electrolyte and acid-base balance medicine, for instance glucose, sodium chloride,etc., as the the intersection of medicines and the intersection of hospital and total the intersection of administration and 56% of amount of money, other kinds have not exceeded 10%. Use clinically generally, in addition, use more baggedly now, five more bottled and more expensive than the glass sixfold of unit price, cause this kind of medicines to use the main reason of highest amount of money.
In the taking orally basic medicine, rely mainly on resisting microorganism, cardiovascular system, digestive system medicine. In resisting at medicines microbial with big A of esterses intra-annular getting mould and more plain very, the A forest carats getting more wests of penicillins link by acid potassium, quinoline promise the sand, star of oxygen Fluorines lefts of ketones Cut down his spit of fland hard as adjusting the lipoprotein and resisting atherosclerosis medicine, have better tolerance and security, the bad reaction lack, moderate price, accept patients of blood vessel of heart brain for medical treatment in the courtyard more, so use the amount of money to account for to take to chemical medicine and second of the biologicals orally in this courtyard of basic medicine lists in the whole year. U.S.A. holds Lip river, because often uses with vascular medicine of other heart brains and treats hypertension, atherosclerosis heart disease, prevents and cures angina pectoris etc. while cutting down his spit of fland, the Buddhist nun Mo DiPing hard, arrange in an order and relatively depend on it ago too. In the intersection of digestive system and the intersection of administration and, proton the intersection of pump and the intersection of inhibitor and Aomei draw thiazole, stomach the intersection of power and medicine many Pan stand ketone, have steady market foundations, doctors and patients accept the high intensity, use the amount of money more too.
Count according to the amount of money of consumption of basic medicine, the Chinese medicines of the first 20 are mostly that internal medicine department use medicine, brain vascular disease dispel silt medicine to be in the majority, secondly it is traumatology's administration of bone so as to treat heart among them. With the swift and violent development of modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology, use Chinese medicine, increase day by day, especially vascular medicine and antipyretic of the administration of dept. of orthopedics, heart brain,etc. are used extensively. It is that a doctor treat the effective means of disease that use Chinese medicine and Western medicine compatibility, especially there is a not replacable function of Western medicine in treating traumatology of bone and cardiovascular vessel disease, have got the general approval of doctor and patient. Because of the limitations of own production technology of traditional Chinese medicine it is more complicated with the composition, if with other medicine compatibilities, the bad reaction that may take place is difficult to predict, so should jointly use medicine prudently. It should cause the clinical attention that the norm of traditional Chinese medicine is used.
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Saturday, April 20, 2013
The system coverage rate of basic medicine exceeds eighty percent
The system coverage rate of basic medicine exceeds eighty percent
The State Council deepens the office of leading group of system reform of the medical and health to introduce on the 13th, by the end of March this year, the medical insurance of national urban residents, with shutting the clinic to conduct the coverage rate to further expand newly and agriculturally, the coverage rate exceeds 80%, already over 42,000 governments have run the medical health organ (including community health Center in the city and health clinics in towns and townships) in the basic unit in the whole country Implemented the basic medicine system, relatively improved by nearly 20 percentage points at the end of last year.
According to national development and reform committee Deputy Directors, introductions of medical reform Sun Zhigang, director of office of the State Council, concentrate on supervising and guiding and surveying and studying the situation to see the national relevant province since the first quarter, the whole people's medical insurance construction has notable effect, the system coverage rate of basic medicine is expanded steadily, the public hospital reform pilot project is explored and deepened progressively.
The coverage rate of the basic medical insurance continues expanding
Up to March, the coverage rate of the national basic medical insurance continues consolidating and expanding, the urban basic medical insurance effects an insurance the number of people exceeds 440 million. About 82.7% and 89.4% of the pool areas have launched the medical insurance of urban residents with shutting the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally respectively in the whole country, the forward goals that generally launch moves forward steadily.
At present, 16 provinces (the district, city) such as Jiangxi, Tianjin, Chongqing, Shaanxi Having launched the medical insurance clinic pool of urban residents within the range of the whole province, 9 provinces (the district, city) such as Shanghai, Chongqing, Zhejiang, Shandong In all counties ' Municipal or district) Have shut the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally.
In addition, 11 provinces (the district, city) Have issued new agricultural file which shuts the reform of means of payment. Tianjin, Chongqing, Ningxia and some cities, counties explore that implement the pool in urban and rural areas of the basic medical insurance.
More than 40,000 family medicine defends the organization and implements the basic medicine system
Already over 42,000 governments have run the medical health organ (including community health Center in the city and health clinics in towns and townships) in the basic unit in the whole country Having implemented the basic medicine system, the coverage rate reached 82.6%, relatively improved by nearly 20 percentage points at the end of last year. Among them, 16 provinces (the district, city) such as Beijing, Anhui Push away in an all-round way, 13 provinces (the district, city) It exceeds 60% to implement the range.
Following Anhui Province, Shandong, Having finished the new round of basic medicine to purchase, the result is obvious.
Two provinces of Yunnan, Heilongjiang have started the new round of basic medicine to purchase the work formally. Hubei, the Inner Mongol,etc. 9 piece provincial ' District, city) Purchase mechanism's file after issuing the new basic medicine, and entered the preparation stage to purchase the work.
All parts advance the medical comprehensive reform of health organ of the basic unit steadily. 14 piece provincial ' District, city) Having made or adjusted and issued the new compensation mechanism file, 15 provinces (the district, city) Have already basically cashed the salary of performance with the formation of production and construction of Xinjiang.
Heilongjiang, Jiangxi,etc. 15 piece provincial ' Market) Basically implementing the government will subsidize the medical difference of regular revenue and expenditure of health organ in the basic unit and subsidize specially, 11 provinces such as Sichuan, Yunnan have implemented and subsidize in some areas. Jiangsu, Shanxi 6 province set about, implement, amalgamate, make a diagnosis fee and issue relevant medical insurance, wipe out policy generally.
Further perfect the service system of health care at the basic level
At present, the hospital, city community health Center and health clinics in towns and townships of centre completion rate at county level which the central authorities invest in and support to build will exceed 50% in most province 2009 and 2010 of the whole country, and started work of personnel training at the basic level such as the medical complete doctor's job-transfer training of health organ of the basic unit for 2011 years.
In addition, the basic public health in 2011 is served and launched in order progressively. According to the preliminary statistics, 52,854,000 hypertension and diabetic has got the standardized slow disease to manage in the whole country.
In pilot public hospital reform, country jointly operate China and foreign countries already examination and approval authority of medical organization transfer to provincial health authorities, allow the medical service providers of Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan to set up the individual proprietorship hospital in some province and cities, run hospital the social capital to include in the national clinical key specialized department and build the project support range.
Sun Zhigang says, at present, some outstanding difficulties and problems exist in the medical reform, it is uneven to mainly display in regional progress, new mechanism's construction lags behind, new medical personnel system, distribution system and mechanism's construction of provincial centralized purchasing of basic medicine of health organ of basic unit demand urgently to move forward and strengthen.
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The State Council deepens the office of leading group of system reform of the medical and health to introduce on the 13th, by the end of March this year, the medical insurance of national urban residents, with shutting the clinic to conduct the coverage rate to further expand newly and agriculturally, the coverage rate exceeds 80%, already over 42,000 governments have run the medical health organ (including community health Center in the city and health clinics in towns and townships) in the basic unit in the whole country Implemented the basic medicine system, relatively improved by nearly 20 percentage points at the end of last year.
According to national development and reform committee Deputy Directors, introductions of medical reform Sun Zhigang, director of office of the State Council, concentrate on supervising and guiding and surveying and studying the situation to see the national relevant province since the first quarter, the whole people's medical insurance construction has notable effect, the system coverage rate of basic medicine is expanded steadily, the public hospital reform pilot project is explored and deepened progressively.
The coverage rate of the basic medical insurance continues expanding
Up to March, the coverage rate of the national basic medical insurance continues consolidating and expanding, the urban basic medical insurance effects an insurance the number of people exceeds 440 million. About 82.7% and 89.4% of the pool areas have launched the medical insurance of urban residents with shutting the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally respectively in the whole country, the forward goals that generally launch moves forward steadily.
At present, 16 provinces (the district, city) such as Jiangxi, Tianjin, Chongqing, Shaanxi Having launched the medical insurance clinic pool of urban residents within the range of the whole province, 9 provinces (the district, city) such as Shanghai, Chongqing, Zhejiang, Shandong In all counties ' Municipal or district) Have shut the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally.
In addition, 11 provinces (the district, city) Have issued new agricultural file which shuts the reform of means of payment. Tianjin, Chongqing, Ningxia and some cities, counties explore that implement the pool in urban and rural areas of the basic medical insurance.
More than 40,000 family medicine defends the organization and implements the basic medicine system
Already over 42,000 governments have run the medical health organ (including community health Center in the city and health clinics in towns and townships) in the basic unit in the whole country Having implemented the basic medicine system, the coverage rate reached 82.6%, relatively improved by nearly 20 percentage points at the end of last year. Among them, 16 provinces (the district, city) such as Beijing, Anhui Push away in an all-round way, 13 provinces (the district, city) It exceeds 60% to implement the range.
Following Anhui Province, Shandong, Having finished the new round of basic medicine to purchase, the result is obvious.
Two provinces of Yunnan, Heilongjiang have started the new round of basic medicine to purchase the work formally. Hubei, the Inner Mongol,etc. 9 piece provincial ' District, city) Purchase mechanism's file after issuing the new basic medicine, and entered the preparation stage to purchase the work.
All parts advance the medical comprehensive reform of health organ of the basic unit steadily. 14 piece provincial ' District, city) Having made or adjusted and issued the new compensation mechanism file, 15 provinces (the district, city) Have already basically cashed the salary of performance with the formation of production and construction of Xinjiang.
Heilongjiang, Jiangxi,etc. 15 piece provincial ' Market) Basically implementing the government will subsidize the medical difference of regular revenue and expenditure of health organ in the basic unit and subsidize specially, 11 provinces such as Sichuan, Yunnan have implemented and subsidize in some areas. Jiangsu, Shanxi 6 province set about, implement, amalgamate, make a diagnosis fee and issue relevant medical insurance, wipe out policy generally.
Further perfect the service system of health care at the basic level
At present, the hospital, city community health Center and health clinics in towns and townships of centre completion rate at county level which the central authorities invest in and support to build will exceed 50% in most province 2009 and 2010 of the whole country, and started work of personnel training at the basic level such as the medical complete doctor's job-transfer training of health organ of the basic unit for 2011 years.
In addition, the basic public health in 2011 is served and launched in order progressively. According to the preliminary statistics, 52,854,000 hypertension and diabetic has got the standardized slow disease to manage in the whole country.
In pilot public hospital reform, country jointly operate China and foreign countries already examination and approval authority of medical organization transfer to provincial health authorities, allow the medical service providers of Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan to set up the individual proprietorship hospital in some province and cities, run hospital the social capital to include in the national clinical key specialized department and build the project support range.
Sun Zhigang says, at present, some outstanding difficulties and problems exist in the medical reform, it is uneven to mainly display in regional progress, new mechanism's construction lags behind, new medical personnel system, distribution system and mechanism's construction of provincial centralized purchasing of basic medicine of health organ of basic unit demand urgently to move forward and strengthen.
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The basic medicine system covers nearly 80% of the state-run organizations at the basic level
The basic medicine system covers nearly 80% of the state-run organizations at the basic level
The reporter Cao Zheng learns from Ministry of Public Health recently, the basic medicine system is in our country's rapid advance. By the end of February of 2011, already there are 13 provinces (the district, city) in the whole country , 2222 county realize basic unit cover with all. 77.35% of the governments in the whole country run the medical health organ in the basic unit and already implement the basic medicine system. The key measure implemented in the basic medicine system of the relation, namely bid and purchase and on the links of compensation mechanism two major, all parts issue the supplementary measure to implement successively too.
Ministry of Public Health statistics show, by the end of February of 2011, 42483 governments ran the medical health organ in the basic unit to implement the basic medicine system, accounts for 77.35% of the national total number. Among them, 16475 hygiene service organizations of urban community, account for the national government and run 93.05% of organization's total number of communities; 26008 health clinics in towns and townships, accounts for 69.89% that the national government ran the total number of commune hospitals.
Meanwhile, the basic medicine system begins to expand to non- public medical health organ and village clinic. The statistics show, 13 provinces (the district, city) such as Chongqing, Shandong, Qinghai It is not that the government go through the medical pilot project of health organ of the basic unit to implement the basic medicine system in 683; 16 piece provinces such as Anhui, Zhejiang, Yunnan, Gansu, Ningxia,etc. ( District, city) Include basic the intersection of medicine and system in, implement range 60568 the intersection of village and clinic, basic medicine sell a difference rate.
In centralized purchasing of basic medicine, with " commitment of single source of goods " , " one pair of envelopes " Grade purchases in unison, pays payment for goods,etc. to popularize in all parts for the mode of bid and purchase of the sign in unison in and the province. At present, Shandong, Shanghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, 5 provinces (the district, city) of Ningxia Have already made and issued the basic unit a medical basic medicine centralized purchasing implementing scheme of health organ, among them Shandong, Shanghai, Sichuan, Yunnan ' Market) Have already started the work of centralized purchasing.
Compensate and put in place, involve whether the basic medicine system could really fall. Ministry of Public Health gathers the situation to reveal, all parts rely on the comprehensive reform of the basic unit, to the employing system, income distribution, make a diagnosis the intersection of fee and standard adjustment generally, medical insurance pay policy and rural doctor subsidize and government compensate the intersection of responsibility and the intersection of person who implement and key content act as thinning and clear further, implement and compensate through many channels, so as to ensure the smooth implementation of the national basic medicine system.
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The reporter Cao Zheng learns from Ministry of Public Health recently, the basic medicine system is in our country's rapid advance. By the end of February of 2011, already there are 13 provinces (the district, city) in the whole country , 2222 county realize basic unit cover with all. 77.35% of the governments in the whole country run the medical health organ in the basic unit and already implement the basic medicine system. The key measure implemented in the basic medicine system of the relation, namely bid and purchase and on the links of compensation mechanism two major, all parts issue the supplementary measure to implement successively too.
Ministry of Public Health statistics show, by the end of February of 2011, 42483 governments ran the medical health organ in the basic unit to implement the basic medicine system, accounts for 77.35% of the national total number. Among them, 16475 hygiene service organizations of urban community, account for the national government and run 93.05% of organization's total number of communities; 26008 health clinics in towns and townships, accounts for 69.89% that the national government ran the total number of commune hospitals.
Meanwhile, the basic medicine system begins to expand to non- public medical health organ and village clinic. The statistics show, 13 provinces (the district, city) such as Chongqing, Shandong, Qinghai It is not that the government go through the medical pilot project of health organ of the basic unit to implement the basic medicine system in 683; 16 piece provinces such as Anhui, Zhejiang, Yunnan, Gansu, Ningxia,etc. ( District, city) Include basic the intersection of medicine and system in, implement range 60568 the intersection of village and clinic, basic medicine sell a difference rate.
In centralized purchasing of basic medicine, with " commitment of single source of goods " , " one pair of envelopes " Grade purchases in unison, pays payment for goods,etc. to popularize in all parts for the mode of bid and purchase of the sign in unison in and the province. At present, Shandong, Shanghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, 5 provinces (the district, city) of Ningxia Have already made and issued the basic unit a medical basic medicine centralized purchasing implementing scheme of health organ, among them Shandong, Shanghai, Sichuan, Yunnan ' Market) Have already started the work of centralized purchasing.
Compensate and put in place, involve whether the basic medicine system could really fall. Ministry of Public Health gathers the situation to reveal, all parts rely on the comprehensive reform of the basic unit, to the employing system, income distribution, make a diagnosis the intersection of fee and standard adjustment generally, medical insurance pay policy and rural doctor subsidize and government compensate the intersection of responsibility and the intersection of person who implement and key content act as thinning and clear further, implement and compensate through many channels, so as to ensure the smooth implementation of the national basic medicine system.
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Friday, April 19, 2013
The basic medicine wins a bid of the variety to have completely " The ID card "
The basic medicine wins a bid of the variety to have completely " The ID card "
The reporter Chen XiaoMan supervises the administration bureau learning from national food medicines on March 30, from April 1, the basic medicine of our country wins a bid of the varieties and all holds " electronic ID card " ,The basic medicine produces and wins a bid of variety enterprises to all supervise the electron.
From the April 1, basic medicine win a bid of variety before not dispatching from the factory, manufacturing enterprise must minimum to sell pack, printing additionaly (stuck to) in listing product according to regulation The electron of medicines of uniform logoes is supervised yard, and gather and send the data through supervising the pipe network. List in the basic medicine catalogue but not network and not use the medicines electron to supervise one yard of uniform logoes, can't participate in the basic medicine and bid and purchase without exception.
It is reported, at present, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau already finishing constructing the basic medicine and networking database and production line of manufacturing enterprise and transforming enterprise's database. By March 20, every province (district, city) Plan, join 1906 manufacturing enterprises that basic medicine has call for bid and win a bid already, already all include in the medicines electron and supervise the pipe network, and carried on the production line transformation as requested and achieved two 100% of the goals of networking rate and transforming rate.
In order to guarantee the smooth implementation of this job, the national food medicines supervision bureau requires all parts to pay close attention to, can't appear after winning a bid the basic medicine is not composed yard and not according to regulation nuclear note, situation cancelled after verification. Meanwhile, want, accelerate, launch, circulate link have the intersection of logistics and yard and electron supervise yard " two yards are unified " already Work, shorten " dual track system " In transition period, guarantee the nuclear note of the data, cancel after verification.
, the national food medicines supervision bureau will continue expanding the electronic supervision range, by the end of February of 2012, realize the whole assortment electron of basic medicine is supervised. To " twelve five " The end, strive to supervise the electron to all medicines.
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The reporter Chen XiaoMan supervises the administration bureau learning from national food medicines on March 30, from April 1, the basic medicine of our country wins a bid of the varieties and all holds " electronic ID card " ,The basic medicine produces and wins a bid of variety enterprises to all supervise the electron.
From the April 1, basic medicine win a bid of variety before not dispatching from the factory, manufacturing enterprise must minimum to sell pack, printing additionaly (stuck to) in listing product according to regulation The electron of medicines of uniform logoes is supervised yard, and gather and send the data through supervising the pipe network. List in the basic medicine catalogue but not network and not use the medicines electron to supervise one yard of uniform logoes, can't participate in the basic medicine and bid and purchase without exception.
It is reported, at present, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau already finishing constructing the basic medicine and networking database and production line of manufacturing enterprise and transforming enterprise's database. By March 20, every province (district, city) Plan, join 1906 manufacturing enterprises that basic medicine has call for bid and win a bid already, already all include in the medicines electron and supervise the pipe network, and carried on the production line transformation as requested and achieved two 100% of the goals of networking rate and transforming rate.
In order to guarantee the smooth implementation of this job, the national food medicines supervision bureau requires all parts to pay close attention to, can't appear after winning a bid the basic medicine is not composed yard and not according to regulation nuclear note, situation cancelled after verification. Meanwhile, want, accelerate, launch, circulate link have the intersection of logistics and yard and electron supervise yard " two yards are unified " already Work, shorten " dual track system " In transition period, guarantee the nuclear note of the data, cancel after verification.
, the national food medicines supervision bureau will continue expanding the electronic supervision range, by the end of February of 2012, realize the whole assortment electron of basic medicine is supervised. To " twelve five " The end, strive to supervise the electron to all medicines.
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The basic medicine system covers wanting two high point completely
The basic medicine system covers wanting two high point completely
"Implementing the national basic medicine system has two major difficult problems, first, compensation mechanism, second, bid and purchase. " Anhui Province the intersection of department of public health and Room grow tall, turn on flame, say when discussed in groups in national hygiene working conference that yesterday afternoon go on. Realize the basic medicine system is covered completely and listed in the working main point of the hygiene of this year clearly. Two big key nodes while the system advances, become the topic that hygiene heads of department and bureau discuss warmly.
The comprehensive reform becomes the common understanding
"The task covered completely is very heavy. " The chief of department of public health of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions buys and carries the tooth full of trees and says. In September of 2010, he will take one's own graduate student to investigate the basic medicine system situation to 198 health clinics in towns and townships, the result calculated is that these commune hospitals need to subsidize 96,909,100 yuan in one year. He says, this is just examined and calculated according to 30% of the pilot areas, if the basic medicine system covers all medical organizations at the basic level, number will double at least.
As to financial resources of Xinjiang, the government can only compensate 50%, 50% need to be remedied by the fund of medical insurance. "The medical insurance level of the farming and pastoral area was originally very low, can not compensate the gap of implementing the basic medicine system. " Buy and carry the tooth full of trees and say, without long-efficiency compensation mechanism, the impact bringing the basic medicine system makes the medical organization at the basic level difficult to bear.
"Jiangxi, while calculating and paying the amount of money for the basic medicine system, the medicines addition of the medical organization at the basic level is up to 79%, the amount of money of compensation estimated out needs 600 million yuan. This is enormous to the financial pressure at county level. " Chief of Jiangxi Province department of public health Li Li says, " it is six quarto to usually save the county and share, we specially adjust to save grade and bear 80%, bear 20% in the county. "
But Li Li is found while surveying and studying in the basic unit, even if share 80% of the fund which compensate the task to list in the province in the financial budget, the hygiene president is not still steady and sure in the heart. "They are afraid those 20% have been given this year by the compensation fund that undertook at county level, there will not next year. " Li Li say through diligent, most counties have already listed compensating the fund in the budget at present.
Chief of Heilongjiang Province department of public health Zhao honest and tolerant to say with basic the intersection of medicine and promotion of system, the government compensates and is not only limited to the difference of medicines again. After implementing the basic medicine system, this provincial finance has spent 1,148 million yuan chartering all salary of personnel of health clinics in towns and townships. The average yearly wage of the doctor of commune hospital is 21,000 yuan now, it is equivalent to the level of the section cadre of township government.
The chief of Jilin Province department of public health Sui rearguard introduced Changchun to everybody " 721" Mode. The main content of this mode is to compensate the fund and guarantee the development of the medical organization at the basic level through the government.
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"Implementing the national basic medicine system has two major difficult problems, first, compensation mechanism, second, bid and purchase. " Anhui Province the intersection of department of public health and Room grow tall, turn on flame, say when discussed in groups in national hygiene working conference that yesterday afternoon go on. Realize the basic medicine system is covered completely and listed in the working main point of the hygiene of this year clearly. Two big key nodes while the system advances, become the topic that hygiene heads of department and bureau discuss warmly.
The comprehensive reform becomes the common understanding
"The task covered completely is very heavy. " The chief of department of public health of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions buys and carries the tooth full of trees and says. In September of 2010, he will take one's own graduate student to investigate the basic medicine system situation to 198 health clinics in towns and townships, the result calculated is that these commune hospitals need to subsidize 96,909,100 yuan in one year. He says, this is just examined and calculated according to 30% of the pilot areas, if the basic medicine system covers all medical organizations at the basic level, number will double at least.
As to financial resources of Xinjiang, the government can only compensate 50%, 50% need to be remedied by the fund of medical insurance. "The medical insurance level of the farming and pastoral area was originally very low, can not compensate the gap of implementing the basic medicine system. " Buy and carry the tooth full of trees and say, without long-efficiency compensation mechanism, the impact bringing the basic medicine system makes the medical organization at the basic level difficult to bear.
"Jiangxi, while calculating and paying the amount of money for the basic medicine system, the medicines addition of the medical organization at the basic level is up to 79%, the amount of money of compensation estimated out needs 600 million yuan. This is enormous to the financial pressure at county level. " Chief of Jiangxi Province department of public health Li Li says, " it is six quarto to usually save the county and share, we specially adjust to save grade and bear 80%, bear 20% in the county. "
But Li Li is found while surveying and studying in the basic unit, even if share 80% of the fund which compensate the task to list in the province in the financial budget, the hygiene president is not still steady and sure in the heart. "They are afraid those 20% have been given this year by the compensation fund that undertook at county level, there will not next year. " Li Li say through diligent, most counties have already listed compensating the fund in the budget at present.
Chief of Heilongjiang Province department of public health Zhao honest and tolerant to say with basic the intersection of medicine and promotion of system, the government compensates and is not only limited to the difference of medicines again. After implementing the basic medicine system, this provincial finance has spent 1,148 million yuan chartering all salary of personnel of health clinics in towns and townships. The average yearly wage of the doctor of commune hospital is 21,000 yuan now, it is equivalent to the level of the section cadre of township government.
The chief of Jilin Province department of public health Sui rearguard introduced Changchun to everybody " 721" Mode. The main content of this mode is to compensate the fund and guarantee the development of the medical organization at the basic level through the government.
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Thursday, April 18, 2013
Basic medicine lighten the burden in one year three medicine of medical reform of 1 billion Jiangsu links Huimin convenient for people
Basic medicine, lighten the burden in one year three medicine of medical reform of 1 billion Jiangsu links Huimin convenient for people
In April of 2009, the country starts and deepens the system reform of the medical and health formally, our province released " Opinions on Implementing deepening system reform of the medical and health " in July of the same year, the ones that have proposed Jiangsu deepens medical reform " The time table " With " street map " . Over the past two years, our province has rounded " protects the basic, strong basic unit, builds the mechanism " firmly Requirement,key reform task to last five items conscientiously, appear effect progressively, the broad masses begin to enjoy the material benefit that the medical reform brings.
Basic medicine, lighten the burden more than 10 pieces for masses one year
The news is returned: Not long ago, Sheyang County mediocre the intersection of town and village Wang villager high to suffer from appendicitis while being blue while being green specially, commune hospital undergo an operation treatment in town, only take 630 yuan from admitted to hospitalling to leaving hospital. The doctor tells her, what she used are all basic medicines provided and delivered in the province in unison that give, a price differential of hospital is sold, does not make one fen, only this helps her to save much money.
News pegging: Implement the basic medicine system, run health clinics in towns and townships and the community health Center to allocate and use national basic medicines and provinces to augment medicines in the government in unison, these medicines are bade and purchased in unison by the province, provide and deliver in unison, the medical original price of health organ of the basic unit is sold to common people, do not make one fen. At present, already there are 82 (municipal or district) counties in the whole province Implement this system, it is (municipal or district) to take the county 77% of the total number. In 2010, the system of the whole province will implement the government of the area and run the medical emergency call amount of door of health organ in the basic unit to increase by 8.9% compared with that of last year, clinic times of expenses reduce 23%, in hospital times of expense are lowered by 6%; The centralized purchasing price of basic medicine has lower by 44% supreme retail price than what the national development and reform committee stipulates; The masses seek medical advice the expenses drop by more than 20% on average. Department of public health of the province statistics show, in 2010, the basic medicine one system will be lightened by 1 billion yuan of burden for the masses alone.
Medical treatment is ensured high step by step, it needn't be afraid of to get serious disease
The news is returned: A stone of low insurance living in the town of Jiangyin new bridge was being revitalized, suffered from cancer of the esophagus at the end of last year, it needs more than 80,000 yuan at least to have an operation. This did not originally have any stones of source of revenue that were revitalizing one to get into a difficult position when making. Gratifiedly, during stone revitalize, in hospital, at a time when Jiangyin shut compensation standard, raise with equal to serious disease to supplement the insurance to implement while being agricultural while being newing while being agricultural while being new. The stone is being revitalized to submit an expense account more than 58,000 yuan while leaving hospital, only draw and less than 30% by oneself.
News pegging: The basic medical treatment of our province ensures competence to improve steadily in recent years. Urban worker's medical insurance, resident's medical insurance, with effecting an insurance (shut) newly and agriculturally jointly Rate is steady and above 95%, the system of medical rescue is being improved constantly. 2010, urban the intersection of worker and the intersection of medical insurance and policy hospitalization cost fund pay the proportion and up to 80% in the range; The government of the medical insurance of urban residents subsidizes, per person is up to 134 yuan, policy range is in hospital the fund of the expenses to pay the proportion and reach 60%; New agricultural government that shut subsidize, per person up to 165.6, join, shut rural the intersection of resident and compensating than reach 61.55% in hospital within the range of policy of two grades in the township in the county, in hospital the intersection of expenses and actual compensation than up to 45.34%. The medical insurance of urban residents, with shutting and advancing the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally in an all-round way. Build up the rural interconnection, expenses of province cities and counties and form shutting the information platform newly and agriculturally of the newspaper immediately, urban the intersection of worker and medical insurance with the intersection of resident and medical insurance effect an insurance personnel expense realize pay by credit card, network, close in real time in hospital.
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In April of 2009, the country starts and deepens the system reform of the medical and health formally, our province released " Opinions on Implementing deepening system reform of the medical and health " in July of the same year, the ones that have proposed Jiangsu deepens medical reform " The time table " With " street map " . Over the past two years, our province has rounded " protects the basic, strong basic unit, builds the mechanism " firmly Requirement,key reform task to last five items conscientiously, appear effect progressively, the broad masses begin to enjoy the material benefit that the medical reform brings.
Basic medicine, lighten the burden more than 10 pieces for masses one year
The news is returned: Not long ago, Sheyang County mediocre the intersection of town and village Wang villager high to suffer from appendicitis while being blue while being green specially, commune hospital undergo an operation treatment in town, only take 630 yuan from admitted to hospitalling to leaving hospital. The doctor tells her, what she used are all basic medicines provided and delivered in the province in unison that give, a price differential of hospital is sold, does not make one fen, only this helps her to save much money.
News pegging: Implement the basic medicine system, run health clinics in towns and townships and the community health Center to allocate and use national basic medicines and provinces to augment medicines in the government in unison, these medicines are bade and purchased in unison by the province, provide and deliver in unison, the medical original price of health organ of the basic unit is sold to common people, do not make one fen. At present, already there are 82 (municipal or district) counties in the whole province Implement this system, it is (municipal or district) to take the county 77% of the total number. In 2010, the system of the whole province will implement the government of the area and run the medical emergency call amount of door of health organ in the basic unit to increase by 8.9% compared with that of last year, clinic times of expenses reduce 23%, in hospital times of expense are lowered by 6%; The centralized purchasing price of basic medicine has lower by 44% supreme retail price than what the national development and reform committee stipulates; The masses seek medical advice the expenses drop by more than 20% on average. Department of public health of the province statistics show, in 2010, the basic medicine one system will be lightened by 1 billion yuan of burden for the masses alone.
Medical treatment is ensured high step by step, it needn't be afraid of to get serious disease
The news is returned: A stone of low insurance living in the town of Jiangyin new bridge was being revitalized, suffered from cancer of the esophagus at the end of last year, it needs more than 80,000 yuan at least to have an operation. This did not originally have any stones of source of revenue that were revitalizing one to get into a difficult position when making. Gratifiedly, during stone revitalize, in hospital, at a time when Jiangyin shut compensation standard, raise with equal to serious disease to supplement the insurance to implement while being agricultural while being newing while being agricultural while being new. The stone is being revitalized to submit an expense account more than 58,000 yuan while leaving hospital, only draw and less than 30% by oneself.
News pegging: The basic medical treatment of our province ensures competence to improve steadily in recent years. Urban worker's medical insurance, resident's medical insurance, with effecting an insurance (shut) newly and agriculturally jointly Rate is steady and above 95%, the system of medical rescue is being improved constantly. 2010, urban the intersection of worker and the intersection of medical insurance and policy hospitalization cost fund pay the proportion and up to 80% in the range; The government of the medical insurance of urban residents subsidizes, per person is up to 134 yuan, policy range is in hospital the fund of the expenses to pay the proportion and reach 60%; New agricultural government that shut subsidize, per person up to 165.6, join, shut rural the intersection of resident and compensating than reach 61.55% in hospital within the range of policy of two grades in the township in the county, in hospital the intersection of expenses and actual compensation than up to 45.34%. The medical insurance of urban residents, with shutting and advancing the pool of clinic newly and agriculturally in an all-round way. Build up the rural interconnection, expenses of province cities and counties and form shutting the information platform newly and agriculturally of the newspaper immediately, urban the intersection of worker and medical insurance with the intersection of resident and medical insurance effect an insurance personnel expense realize pay by credit card, network, close in real time in hospital.
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The basic funeral and interment service will be pursued free
The basic funeral and interment service will be pursued free
Sino-Singaporean network, December 23, according to the news of website of Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Civil Affairs releases recently " instruction on further deepening the funeral and interment reform and bringing about an advance in undertaking science of funeral and interment " (hereafter referred to as " opinion ") ,Propose funeral and interment to reform developing direction the next period clearly, namely make great efforts, realize funeral and interment serve, take while being good, funeral and interment manage standardization, funeral and interment reform order, ash punish the ecology, the custom civilization of funeral and interment, " six melts " in the funeral and interment with modern coveniences Goal.
" opinion " is pointed out, , deepening the funeral and interment reform constantly, promote service ability for the people, bring about an advance in undertaking science of funeral and interment, realize the funeral and interment reform improves level, the people get material benefit.
" the opinion " emphasizes, insist " human-oriented, scientific development, government's leading factor, market participate in, the government affairs are separate, in charge of doing and separating, making overall plans, guidance to different types of areas " Principle,it is cremate to continue not insisting on not pursuing, is it innovative ash last way; The burial in the grounds of positive reform, manage the funeral and interment activity in accordance with the law; Devoted to improving funeral and interment facilities, improve public service ability; Further standardize the cemetery to manage, ecological environment protection; Make great efforts to lighten masses' burden, realize the basic service is equal to melt; Guide and establish the new trend of civilization, bring about an advance in funeral and interment undertaking.
" suggestion " proposes taking the effective measure from the following respect, advance the reform of funeral and interment solidly:
--Make and improve the undertaking development plan of funeral and interment. All parts will make and improve the undertaking development plan of funeral and interment, will include in the master plan of local national economic and social development.
--Improve the service level of funeral and interment. Further optimize service content of funeral and interment, procedure and standard, improve the funeral and interment service networks of Huimin convenient for people, form basic funeral and interment, serve service pattern serve for subject, alternative funeral and interment, progressively.
--Strengthen the management of the cemetery. The examination and approval that should further strengthen the cemetery and build management is managed, the operational cemetery of strict examination and approval. Have not dealt with migrating and land collection procedure of farming land according to law, can't permit building the operational cemetery.
--Pursue the policy of funeral and interment of Huimin. According to protecting the basic, wide principle that covers, sustainable, the conditional area, can start from succouring the target especially, expand to and offer free basic funeral and interment service to all residents in the area under one's jurisdiction progressively, bury singly the government.
--Make the management system of funeral and interment in order. Further define the duty in such aspects as funeral and interment reform, funeral and interment management, funeral and interment service, funeral and interment price and funeral articles production and sales of every relevant department, form leader, civil administration coordinating, management system which every department took charge in unison and jointly administrated of the government.
In addition, will establish the new custom of transforming social traditions and promote the funeral and interment to reform theory innovation, scientific and technical innovation and innovation of mechanism. Strengthen supervising and decent practice construction of funeral and interment, manage the arbitrary charge of funeral and interment especially, correct the outstanding problem of utilizing the interests of particularity damage masses of the trade firmly.
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Sino-Singaporean network, December 23, according to the news of website of Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Civil Affairs releases recently " instruction on further deepening the funeral and interment reform and bringing about an advance in undertaking science of funeral and interment " (hereafter referred to as " opinion ") ,Propose funeral and interment to reform developing direction the next period clearly, namely make great efforts, realize funeral and interment serve, take while being good, funeral and interment manage standardization, funeral and interment reform order, ash punish the ecology, the custom civilization of funeral and interment, " six melts " in the funeral and interment with modern coveniences Goal.
" opinion " is pointed out, , deepening the funeral and interment reform constantly, promote service ability for the people, bring about an advance in undertaking science of funeral and interment, realize the funeral and interment reform improves level, the people get material benefit.
" the opinion " emphasizes, insist " human-oriented, scientific development, government's leading factor, market participate in, the government affairs are separate, in charge of doing and separating, making overall plans, guidance to different types of areas " Principle,it is cremate to continue not insisting on not pursuing, is it innovative ash last way; The burial in the grounds of positive reform, manage the funeral and interment activity in accordance with the law; Devoted to improving funeral and interment facilities, improve public service ability; Further standardize the cemetery to manage, ecological environment protection; Make great efforts to lighten masses' burden, realize the basic service is equal to melt; Guide and establish the new trend of civilization, bring about an advance in funeral and interment undertaking.
" suggestion " proposes taking the effective measure from the following respect, advance the reform of funeral and interment solidly:
--Make and improve the undertaking development plan of funeral and interment. All parts will make and improve the undertaking development plan of funeral and interment, will include in the master plan of local national economic and social development.
--Improve the service level of funeral and interment. Further optimize service content of funeral and interment, procedure and standard, improve the funeral and interment service networks of Huimin convenient for people, form basic funeral and interment, serve service pattern serve for subject, alternative funeral and interment, progressively.
--Strengthen the management of the cemetery. The examination and approval that should further strengthen the cemetery and build management is managed, the operational cemetery of strict examination and approval. Have not dealt with migrating and land collection procedure of farming land according to law, can't permit building the operational cemetery.
--Pursue the policy of funeral and interment of Huimin. According to protecting the basic, wide principle that covers, sustainable, the conditional area, can start from succouring the target especially, expand to and offer free basic funeral and interment service to all residents in the area under one's jurisdiction progressively, bury singly the government.
--Make the management system of funeral and interment in order. Further define the duty in such aspects as funeral and interment reform, funeral and interment management, funeral and interment service, funeral and interment price and funeral articles production and sales of every relevant department, form leader, civil administration coordinating, management system which every department took charge in unison and jointly administrated of the government.
In addition, will establish the new custom of transforming social traditions and promote the funeral and interment to reform theory innovation, scientific and technical innovation and innovation of mechanism. Strengthen supervising and decent practice construction of funeral and interment, manage the arbitrary charge of funeral and interment especially, correct the outstanding problem of utilizing the interests of particularity damage masses of the trade firmly.
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