Have eaten iodized salt for 15 years Spread and " it is excessive to enrich the iodine " suddenly

Have eaten iodized salt for 15 years Spread and " it is excessive to enrich the iodine " suddenly
Ministry of Public Health launches in four areas such as our province " Resident's iodine nutritional status " Investigation The expert thinks the excessive problem that our country enriches the iodine The expert of our province says the intaking amount of iodine of people of Liaoning does not exceed standard
A few days ago, a " resident's iodine nutritional status of coastal area " Investigate led by Ministry of Public Health, in Zhejiang, Liaoning, Fujian, four provinces and cities of Shanghai, launch in a low-key attitude.
Original prevention " Goitre " Iodized salt,until some expert suspect lead to the fact there are excessive on the iodines citizen,can't enormous health risk. In the near future, medias will even investigate the report on the publication of this.
Enrich the iodine, in policy implement 15 year, come from and voice that medical circle enrich the iodine independently more and more high among the people in the whole people. Does thyroid gland disease take place frequently excessive and relevantly with iodine nutrition? The Chinese salt adds the iodine " Make it rigidly uniform " Policy or facing profound adjustment.
Our country has lacked the iodine very much
China lacks one of the iodine serious countries for a time, more than 700 million people lack the iodine, Zeng Zhan reaches 40% of the crowd of iodine deficiency in the world.
Then, in 1994, the whole people ate and added iodized salt, and it is similar to plan the child-bearing policy, pursued in China by force as a policy. The country issued" the salt added the iodine and dispelled the iodine and lacked and endangered the management rule " that year, except that eight high iodine province and city such as Beijing, Hebei,etc. do not need to pursue with iodized salt by force, the edible salt in other provinces and cities adds the iodine by force. And in fact, some local companies of salt industry are in order to pursue profits, sell iodized salt in the high iodine area without exception.
The expert claims that the excessive situation is serious to enrich the iodine
Nowadays, the salt adds the iodine policy to receive increasingly seriously to query. Professor of Zhejiang University medical college Cui GongHao say, a report that China nutrition is learnt reveals: The intaking amount of Chinese urbanite's average daily salt is 11 grams, rural residents reach 17 grams. This means, include 20~50 micrograms of iodine to calculate according to per gram of salt in most iodized salt at present on the market, Chinese take a photograph of every day iodine quantity has reached 220~850 micrograms, exceed the safety lines of 200 micrograms that World Health Organization delimits per day.
Add the iodine and " make it rigidly uniform " The policy wishes to revise
"The health of the sufficient population of 500 million iodine has been totally ignored. " Cui GongHao says. Big city and the intersection of coastal area and itself belong to, lack the intersection of iodine and area slightly, crowd meal protein and rich the intersection of iodine and food other district large relatively in the structure, the whole crowd's salt has leeway to reduce to add the iodine density.
May of this year, Ministry of Public Health holds the meeting specially promptly on the question of iodized salt, determines to launch " resident's iodine nutritional status of coastal area " in Zhejiang, Fujian, Liaoning, Shanghai four General survey. Policy put forward in general survey namely" science enriches the iodine, the guidance to different types of areas " . China's nutrition society's Deputy Secretary-general Yang YueXin explains, " guidance to different types of areas " Mean the addition level in the salt of iodine should suit measures to local conditions.
According to " Chongqing Evening "
Local sound
Measure to pregnant woman and infant and pre-school children to reveal the amount of iodine taken in has not exceeded standard
The morning paper is reported ' Reporter The clump runs a country) To" iodized salt is excessive " And the excessive view that the people in Liaoning enrich the iodine, yesterday, disease in Liaoning Province and Shenyang accused of responsible for per person's expressing relevantlying, the iodine content of the people in Liaoning has not exceeded standard.
The reporter learnt from Chinese information office, Center for Disease Prevention and Control, China of Ministry of Public Health separately yesterday, Ministry of Public Health really make about " Resident's iodine nutritional status " Investigation,it is to prove result relevant for materials in summary put in order. So-called " enormous health risk that citizens have excessive iodine, have " ,There is no direct evidence.
Director of Liaoning Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control Zhao Zhuo verifies to the reporter too: "Only because the related departments investigate, think it is too high that residents take in the iodine content, even think residents will initiate thyroid gland disease, this is irresponsible. "
In fact, most areas of Liaoning lack the iodine area. "The clinician's view is only a view too, there is no evidence to show at present, citizen's iodine content exceeds standard, this needs very exhaustive investigation, " Zhao Zhuo says, " people's food structure had very big difference with now several decades ago, perhaps get iodine through many more channels. But we include measuring to pregnant woman and infant and pre-school children to the crowd every year. The present data reveal, the intaking amount of the iodine of people in Liaoning accords with the standard of the country, did not present and make the high sign. "
Because the relevant media released " Iodized salt is excessive " News introduces the foreign aid " China nutrition society once released to Chinese and took a photograph of the too high salt " Statement,surnamed staff member say staff reporter clearly in the eaches when lasting one of offices: "The survey of nutritional status of this iodine, we have not participated in. Do not have inevitable causality to take a photograph of the salt too high and take in the iodine and exceed standard between these two. "
This staff member still says: "It will cause thyroid gland disease that the iodine is excessive, but thyroid gland disease is a multifactor disease, that is to say, have such as lacking the iodine, radioactive treatment and medicine to stimulate etc. to send to the cause of disease to be plain while being many kinds of. "
The salt industry of Shenyang of China Salt Industry Corp specializes in to the relevant staff members of Co., Ltd. to say: "Iodized salt which our company sold, it is totally the iodine that the new standard which the country issued was added according to 2005. "
Staff reporter Ji LiYuan Take the photograph
Knowledge of enriching the iodine
Enrich the iodine and answer in right amount
The iodine exists in the nature, people mainly absorb from the drinking water, grain, vegetables and surrounding environment. Under the age of 4 infant and pre-school children it takes the intersection of iodine and quantity to be 70 every day, adult to take 150 micrograms every day while being per capita, it is about 200 micrograms that pregnant woman and wet nurse take every day.
Children lack iodine can lead to the fact intelligence to be low health short and small, adult can lack the iodine weak, health edema, cause local goiter, is commonly called as " goitre " ; Iodine intaking amount too can produce side effect to health while being too much, cause iodine first overbearing and other the intersection of thyroid gland and disease.
Edible iodized salt attentive matters
1.The necessary science of the residents which is short of iodine area, eating with iodized salt long-termly, otherwise, once inactive iodized salt, iodine deficiency will recur.
2.Does not buy iodized salt too much each time, because time is long, the iodine element is apt to volatilize!
3.Should put the container of iodized salt in order to add a cover, and put and dry, hide all and avoiding the high-temperature place.
4.In cooked food add iodized salt get up pan, don't explode, not long to stew, boil long with iodized salt, because it is easier for the iodine to volatilize.
According to " Chongqing Evening "
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