Saturday, September 22, 2012

New system of pilot organ donation of Xiamen Or can relieve " It is difficult to transplant "

New system of pilot organ donation of Xiamen Or can relieve " It is difficult to transplant "
"Organ donation is transplanted, what we lacked is not technology, but organ source and strong organ information sharing platform. " Subsidiary Deputy Director of hospital of Zhongshan heart surgical department Yang Qian of Xiamen University says.On the 25th, Red Cross Society of China, Ministry of Public Health jointly claim to start and establish the system of human organ donation in Shanghai, and start the human organ donation propagating, mobilizing and organ to distribute pilot work in 10 provinces and cities of our country, Xiamen is listed.
The setting-up of the organ donation system, it is expected to relieve the bottleneck that human organ transplant develops the experience, promote the organ transplant undertaking of our country to develop in a healthy way.New system of the national pilot organs donationBecause of donating the organ quantity limitedly, the organ in short supply has already become the bottleneck of development of organ transplant of our country. It is reported, nearly 1,500,000 patients need organ transplant every year in China, and the annual organ transfer operation is only about 10,000 examples.Huang JieFu, Vice Minister of Ministry of Public Health, says, our country will set up and is independent of the human organ donating and distributing system beyond the medical service organization of organ transplant, including establishing the system of registering, finding potential donor, organ obtain the organizing system, resource-sharing network, transplant clinically with the postoperative work etc..The regulation left and donated in our province of the national forefront in serious insufficient 2005, our province passed and implemented " remain and organ donation regulations of Fujian Province " (hereafter referred to as " regulations ") . This is the first local regulation about remain and organ donation of the whole country. Compare with a lot of places in the whole country, the systems of our province remain, organs donation walk in the national forefront.The market Red Cross managing Deputy Chairman Hu XiaoQiang of Fuzhou introduces, since " regulations " are issued, more than 700 people register to become the remain or organ donor in Fuzhou. Among them has already realized the remain and donated more than 40, the cornea (organ) Donate 15. Compare big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai,etc., the remain of Fuzhou, organ donation are still backward. Take organ donation as examples, our province needs 2500 corneas of eyes in one year, it is few but can offer receptors, there were 10 examples in the whole province last year. And it is still that a proportion is highest that the cornea is donated, other organs are less. So, a lot of critically ill patients, lose possibility of recovering because of no helping the chance.Some doctors can not find out either how to apply for organ transplantThe doctor of hospital of a the first, second and third of Fuzhou told reporters yesterday, more than ten twenty patients apply to hospital for organ transplant every year, the clinical practice committee of the hospital confirmed what a patient accepted and transplanted successively in proper order with the medical ethics committee, but he does not know individuals will apply to the Red Cross. Managing Deputy Chairman Hu XiaoQiang of Red Cross in Fuzhou says, the hospital distributes the organ, easy to cause biasedly, may cause " connection " Transplant first, is unfair.XiaoQiang Hu say the the whole country set up new human the intersection of organs donation and system, it is fair for organ to assign. According to " remain and organs donation regulations of Fujian Province ", the persons who should accept organ transplant, need to apply to the Red Cross, or apply to the Red Cross through the medical organization.Red Cross according to application time successively, intensities critical, lasting situationing,etc. consider synthetically, guarantee the fairness applied for.Hu XiaoQiang still thinks, the organs donation system that this national pilot project is new, the key should be realized not sewing to connect of hospital and the Red Cross.Have not donated sharing the platform organ to in short of as well as wasteCurrent remain and organs donation system in our province, the implementation unit that the hospital is organ transplant, the unit that the Red Cross is organ donation of first-hand contact, but both belong to two systems respectively, it is apt to cause information non- reciprocal.Yang Qian once participated in the youth Liu Jinhua " Change the heart " Operation. He tells reporters: The information asymmetry is a great difficult problem transplanted in organ donation. Someone needs a certain organ, someone would like to donate a certain organ, but because there is not platform of a information sharing, they connect. Suitable for serious shortage to transplant organ on one side, donate organ, waste, organ donation registers and shares the system and can not connect completely, cause enormously to waste."The setting-up of the human organ donation system, to the human organ transplant of norm, there are positive meanings to raise and transplant efficiency and management,etc.. " Yang Qian says, the new organ donation system of pilot project of Xiamen, it is a very good attempt. Recommend the person in need of organ transplant to go to the hospital or relevant organization to register voluntarily, it is higher to transplant success rate like this, can reduce the waste of donating the organ. After the human organ donation system is set up, laws and regulations construction and management of various fields should keep up with in time, issue supporting body standarding,etc. corresponding, could promote human organ transplant in order, develop in a healthy way really.
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