Sift and check that needs becoming more meticulous in student's eyesight
It is reported (Reporter and king Red) On December 19, 2010 sponsored by China's health promotion and educational association protects the eyes project - -Teenagers prevent and control the near-sighted forum and is held in Beijing. The expert participating in the conference points out, on the basis of insisting the eyesight taking school as basic point is sifted to check the system, detection means of eyesight of finely melting with high technical content of paying attention to the scattered pupil and having an eye test etc., guarantee student's near-sighted important means to find in early days, diagnose accurately, treat in time.
It is introduced, in these decades, the university, middle and primary schools of our country have continued to use the traditional eyesight detection method, namely adopt " 5.0 logarithm test-charts " Go on, sift for the first time to student, for normal, myopia, long sight, other the intersection of eyes and 4 of disease qualitative judgement subsequently. The intersection of China and little Center for Disease Prevention and Control director, in the center of school health, institute Professor Ji ChengYe of the public health of Peking University,etc. has measured the eyesight of finely melting to 4662 and 6 years old in Beijing thed students in middle and primary school 18 years old in 2008, the preliminary result reveals, the eyesight of traditional school is measured and measured and compared with the eyesight of finely melting, eyesight is bad to sift checking unanimous rate is up to 91.9%.
Ji ChengYe points out, though the above-mentioned data verify, the eyesight of the school finds that has its actual meanings to sift the respect in the myopia for the first time, but pupil have an eye test, take eyesight, measure, compare finely while being a series of, the intersection of school and eyesight find, store in, can't judge accurately eyesight bows intensity and property with break up, it is apt to ignore long sight eyesight unusually, apt to ignore the eyesight inconsistency of eyes, apt to ignore astigmatism unusually,etc. question. In addition because related departments measure visual external environment condition, enter to school the intersection of light and adaptation time,etc. have clear regulation behind the room; The school operates the detail to implement to luminance of the lamp house,etc. uncompletely; The traditional inspection means lacks the diopter and checks, not has near-sighted degree of detectings steps of finely melting of checking etc. of bore hole, so as to be may be offsetted to measure the result finally.
The ophthalmology ox's blue beautiful professor of the People's Hospital of Peking University points out, because measure and lack cognition to the eyesight of finely melting, some parents take child to the optical shop to buy the mirror directly on condition that learn children with bad eyesight, have caused some students to wear the mirror to rescue too early, excessively artificially.
To the above-mentioned problem, Ji ChengYe proposes, the related departments should strengthen and sift and check the fund input of the means to high-tech content eyesight, until conditional area allocate computer, have an eye test apparatuses such as the detector,etc.; Meanwhile, through allocate, take the intersection of eyesight and checkout equipment or educate student, parents pay attention to professional the intersection of medical organization and the intersection of ophthalmology department and the intersection of person who treat and means finely in school, strengthen pseudo-myopia and treat efforts, control teenagers' near-sighted emergence and development.
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